Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Charadriiformes > Scolopacidae > Calidris > Calidris fuscicollis

Calidris fuscicollis (White-rumped Sandpiper)

Synonyms: Calidris fusicollis; Erolia fuscicollis; Heteropygia fuscicollis; Tringa fuscicollis (homotypic)
Language: French; Spanish

Wikipedia Abstract

The white-rumped sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis) is a small shorebird that breeds in the northern tundra of Canada and Alaska. This bird can be difficult to distinguish from other similar tiny shorebirds; these are known collectively as "peeps" or "stints".
View Wikipedia Record: Calidris fuscicollis

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
5
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
27
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 11.1664
EDGE Score: 2.49868

Attributes

Adult Weight [1]  44 grams
Birth Weight [3]  5 grams
Breeding Habitat [2]  Arctic tundra
Wintering Geography [2]  Southern Cone
Wintering Habitat [2]  Beaches and estuaries, Freshwater lakes and rivers
Diet [4]  Carnivore (Invertebrates), Granivore
Diet - Invertibrates [4]  80 %
Diet - Seeds [4]  20 %
Forages - Ground [4]  80 %
Forages - Water Surface [4]  20 %
Clutch Size [5]  4
Clutches / Year [1]  1
Fledging [1]  17 days
Global Population (2017 est.) [2]  1,700,000
Incubation [3]  22 days
Mating Display [6]  Ground and non-acrobatic aerial display
Mating System [6]  Polygyny
Maximum Longevity [1]  7 years
Migration [7]  Intercontinental
Wing Span [8]  15 inches (.37 m)
Female Maturity [3]  1 year
Male Maturity [3]  1 year

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

+ Click for partial list (100)Full list (115)

Important Bird Areas

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
Atlantic Forest Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay No
Mesoamerica Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama No

Prey / Diet

Darina solenoides[9]
Laeonereis pandoensis[9]
Travisia olens[9]

Prey / Diet Overlap

Competing SpeciesCommon Prey Count
Charadrius falklandicus (Two-banded Plover)3
Limosa haemastica (Hudsonian Godwit)1
Micropogonias furnieri (Whitemouth drummer)1

Consumers

Parasitized by 
Arhythmorhynchus villoti[10]
Nadejdolepis litoralis <Unverified Name>[10]
Nadejdolepis paranitidulans[10]

Range Map

External References

NatureServe Explorer

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018.
3de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774
4Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
5Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303
6Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605
7Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
8del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
9PREY SELECTION AND FORAGING PATTERNS OF THE WHITE-RUMPED SANDPIPER (CALIDRIS FUSCICOLLIS) AT PENÍNSULA VALDÉS, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA, María de los Ángeles Hernández & Luis Oscar Bala, ORNITOLOGIA NEOTROPICAL 18: 37–46, 2007
10Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0