Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Procellariiformes > Procellariidae > Puffinus > Puffinus lherminieriPuffinus lherminieri (Audubon's Shearwater)Language: French; Spanish The Audubon's shearwater (Puffinus lherminieri) is a common tropical seabird in the petrel family. Sometimes known as the dusky-backed shearwater, the specific epithet honours the French naturalist Félix Louis L'Herminier. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 6.38476 EDGE Score: 1.99942 |
Adult Weight [1] | 146 grams | Female Weight [1] | 163 grams | Male Weight [1] | 130 grams | Weight Dimorphism [1] | 25.4 % | | Breeding Habitat [2] | Oceanic islands, Pelagic | Wintering Geography [2] | Atlantic Ocean | Wintering Habitat [2] | Pelagic | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Piscivore | Diet - Fish [3] | 40 % | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 60 % | Forages - Water Surface [3] | 20 % | Forages - Underwater [3] | 80 % | | Clutch Size [4] | 1 | Clutches / Year [1] | 1 | Fledging [1] | 72 days | Global Population (2017 est.) [2] | 35,000 | Incubation [4] | 51 days | Maximum Longevity [1] | 19 years |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Bahamian pine mosaic |
Bahamas |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Caribbean shrublands |
France, United Kingdom, Dominica, St. Lucia, Netherlands |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Clipperton Island shrub and grasslands |
France |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Cuban cactus scrub |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Cuban dry forests |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Cuban moist forests |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Cuban pine forests |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Cuban wetlands |
Cuba |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Enriquillo wetlands |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Galápagos Islands scrubland mosaic |
Ecuador |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Hispaniolan dry forests |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Hispaniolan moist forests |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Hispaniolan pine forests |
Haiti, Dominican Republic |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Jamaican dry forests |
Jamaica |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Jamaican moist forests |
Jamaica |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Leeward Islands moist forests |
St. Kitts and Nevis, Antigua & Barbuda |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Lesser Antillean dry forests |
Grenada, St. Lucia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Madeira evergreen forests |
Portugal |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Puerto Rican dry forests |
United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Puerto Rican moist forests |
United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Windward Islands moist forests |
Martinique, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Archipelago de Colon Biosphere Reserve |
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34336011 |
Galapagos Islands, Ecuador |
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Biscayne National Park |
II |
11085 |
Florida, United States |
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Canaveral National Seashore |
II |
9090 |
Florida, United States |
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Cape Hatteras National Seashore |
II |
21476 |
North Carolina, United States |
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Cape Lookout National Seashore |
II |
18379 |
North Carolina, United States |
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Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
8964 |
South Carolina, United States |
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Carolinian-South Atlantic Biosphere Reserve |
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310228 |
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, United States |
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Culebra National Wildlife Refuge |
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Puerto Rico, United States |
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Cumberland Island National Seashore |
II |
20629 |
Georgia, United States |
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Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary |
IV |
2387149 |
Florida, United States |
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Fort Pulaski National Monument |
V |
4213 |
Georgia, United States |
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La Amistad International Park National Park |
II |
541617 |
Panama, Costa Rica |
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Little Tobago Island Wildlife Sanctuary Game Sanctuary |
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14857 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
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Malindi-Watamu Biosphere Reserve |
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48433 |
Kenya |
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National Park of American Samoa |
II |
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American Samoa, United States |
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Padre Island National Seashore |
II |
42068 |
Texas, United States |
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Saba Marine Park National Marine Park |
II |
5573 |
Netherlands Antilles |
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Seaflower Marine Protected Area |
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15125514 |
Colombia |
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South Atlantic Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
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20317 |
South Carolina, United States |
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Virgin Islands Biosphere Reserve |
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15148 |
Virgin Islands, United States |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Al-Mukha: Al-Khawkhah |
Yemen |
A1, A4i, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Allan's Cays |
Bahamas |
B4ii |
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Áreas costeras de Fernandina y del occidente de Isabela |
Ecuador |
A1, A2, A4i, A4ii |
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Aride island |
Seychelles |
A1, A2, A4i, A4ii, A4iii |
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Bab al-Mandab: Mawza |
Yemen |
A1, A3, A4iv, B1ii, B1iv, B2 |
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Bird Rock |
Barbados |
B4ii |
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Cay Sal |
Bahamas |
A1, A4i, B4i, B4ii |
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Conception Island |
Bahamas |
A4ii, B4i, B4ii |
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Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park |
Bahamas |
A4ii, B4i, B4ii |
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Faror islands |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Graham's Harbour |
Bahamas |
B4i, B4ii |
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Grand Bassin: Le Dimitile |
R |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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Grand Bénard: Tapcal |
R |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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Halaaniyaat Islands |
Oman |
A1, A4i, A4ii, A4iii, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Îlets et falaises de Sainte Anne |
Martinique (to France) |
A4iii, B4i, B4ii |
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Isla Española |
Ecuador |
A1, A2, A4i, A4ii, A4iii |
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Isla Floreana |
Ecuador |
A1, A2, A4i, A4ii |
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Isla San Cristóbal |
Ecuador |
A1, A2, A4i, A4ii |
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Jaza'ir al-Hanish |
Yemen |
B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Jaza'ir al-Zubayr |
Yemen |
A4ii, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Jazirat Hino |
Oman |
A1, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Khor Mughsayl |
Oman |
A1, A4i, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Little Tobago Island |
Trinidad and Tobago |
A3, A4i, A4ii, B4i, B4ii |
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Low Cay, High Cay and Sandy Hook |
Bahamas |
B4i, B4ii |
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Masirah island |
Oman |
A4i, A4ii, A4iii, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Mira Por Vos |
Bahamas |
B4ii |
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Mouth of the Cirque de Salazie |
R |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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Musandam islands |
Oman |
A1, A4i, A4ii, B1i, B1ii, B2 |
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Mwali highlands |
Comoros |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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North Atlantic Abaco Cays |
Bahamas |
A4i, B4i, B4ii |
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North Brother, Chagos Bank |
British Indian Ocean Territory |
A4ii, A4iii |
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Plaine des Chicots: Plaine d'Affouches |
R |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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Puerto Ayora |
Ecuador |
A1, A2, A4i, A4ii |
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Ra's Fartak |
Yemen |
A1, A4ii, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Ras al Hadd |
Oman |
A4i, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
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Rivière des Marsouins: Grand Etang |
R |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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Rivière des Remparts: Rivière Langevin |
R |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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Saba |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2, A4ii, B4ii |
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St Giles Islands |
Trinidad and Tobago |
A4i, A4ii, B4ii |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caribbean Islands |
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent And The Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks And Caicos Islands, Virgin Islands - British, Virgin Islands - U.S. |
No |
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East Melanesian Islands |
Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu |
No |
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Japan |
Japan |
No |
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Madagascar and the Indian Ocean Islands |
Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles |
No |
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Polynesia-Micronesia |
Fiji, Micronesia, Polynesia, Samoa, Tonga, United States |
No |
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Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena |
Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018. ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 6International Flea DatabaseEcoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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