World Species : Spheniscus magellanicus (Magellanic Penguin)

Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Sphenisciformes > Spheniscidae > Spheniscus > Spheniscus magellanicus

Spheniscus magellanicus (Magellanic Penguin)

Contents

Wikipedia Abstract

The Magellanic penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus) is a South American penguin, breeding in coastal Argentina, Chile and the Falkland Islands, with some migrating to Brazil where they are occasionally seen as far north as Rio de Janeiro. It is the most numerous of the Spheniscus penguins. Its nearest relatives are the African, the Humboldt penguin and the Galápagos penguins. The Magellanic penguin was named after Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan, who spotted the birds in 1520. The species is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN.

View Wikipedia Record: Spheniscus magellanicus

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0)

Unique (100)

Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0)

Unique & Vulnerable (100)

ED Score: 8.41932

EDGE Score: 2.93591

Learn more at EDGE of Existence programme

Attributes

Clutch Size ^[5]	1
Clutches / Year ^[2]	1
Fledging ^[2]	77 days
Incubation ^[5]	40 days
Mating Display ^[3]	Ground display
Maximum Longevity ^[5]	30 years
Migration ^[1]	Intracontinental
Snout to Vent Length ^[2]	28 inches (71 cm)
Water Biome ^[1]	Coastal

Adult Weight ^[2]	9.083 lbs (4.12 kg)
Birth Weight ^[3]	107 grams
Female Weight ^[6]	8.311 lbs (3.77 kg)
Male Weight ^[6]	9.855 lbs (4.47 kg)
Weight Dimorphism ^[6]	18.6 %

Diet ^[4]	Carnivore (Invertebrates), Piscivore
Diet - Fish ^[4]	90 %
Diet - Invertibrates ^[4]	10 %
Forages - Underwater ^[4]	100 %

Female Maturity ^[5]	2 years 10 months
Male Maturity ^[5]	2 years 10 months

Ecoregions

Name	Countries	Ecozone	Biome
Low Monte	Argentina	Neotropic	Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands
Magellanic subpolar forests	Chile, Argentina	Neotropic	Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests
Patagonian steppe	Chile, Argentina	Neotropic	Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands
Scotia Sea Islands tundra	United Kingdom	Antarctic	Tundra
Valdivian temperate forests	Chile, Argentina	Neotropic	Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests

Protected Areas

Name	IUCN Category	Area acres	Location
Los Glaciares National Park	II	1329020	Santa Cruz, Argentina
Parque Atlantico Mar Chiquita Nature Reserve	VI	706059	Cordoba, Argentina
Parque Nacional Laguna San Rafael National Park	II	4560904	Aisén, Chile
Tierra Del Fuego National Park	II	172861	Argentina

Important Bird Areas

+ Click for the list (35)

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name	Location	Endemic	Species	Website
Chilean Winter Rainfall-Valdivian Forests	Chile	No

^[10]

Consumers

Parasitized by
Cardiocephaloides physalis	^[11]
Cosmocephalus obvelatus	^[11]
Listronius robertsianus	^[12]
Parapsyllus longicornis	^[12]
Parapsyllus magellanicus magellanicus	^[12]

Range Map

External References

Webcams

Notice (8): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90]Code Context        $camtime = parseDate($cam->last_update);
        $camtime = mktime($camtime['hour'], $camtime['minute'], $camtime['second'], $camtime['month'], $camtime['day'], $camtime['year']);
        $status = 'ok';
$cam = object(App\Model\Entity\Webcam) {

	'id' => (int) 35,
	'name' => 'Aquarium of the Pacific Penguin Beach',
	'camtype' => 'Z',
	'camurl' => '',
	'location_type' => 'Z',
	'location_id' => (int) 6465,
	'namecode_id' => (int) 828765,
	'display' => '1',
	'last_update' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'webpageurl' => 'http://www.aquariumofpacific.org/exhibits/penguin_habitat/penguin_cam_above',
	'start_hour' => (int) 7,
	'end_hour' => (int) 21,
	'gmt' => (int) -7,
	'feedings' => '',
	'joystick' => '0',
	'[new]' => false,
	'[accessible]' => [
		'*' => true
	],
	'[dirty]' => [],
	'[original]' => [],
	'[virtual]' => [],
	'[errors]' => [],
	'[invalid]' => [],
	'[repository]' => 'Webcams'

}
$localtime = true
$togglefeeding = null
$feedtimes = []
$scriptCount = (int) 1
$days = [
	(int) 0 => 'Dly',
	(int) 1 => 'Su',
	(int) 2 => 'Mo',
	(int) 3 => 'Tu',
	(int) 4 => 'We',
	(int) 5 => 'Th',
	(int) 6 => 'Fr',
	(int) 7 => 'Sa'
]
$retval = ''
$script = '	var GSAWcurrentTime = new Date();
	var GSAWgmtHours = -GSAWcurrentTime.getTimezoneOffset()/60;
	function GSAWdisplayTime(offset) {
		var hours = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCHours() + offset;
		if (hours < 0) hours += 24;
		if (hours > 23) hours -= 24;
		hours12 = hours;
		var suffix = "AM";
		if (hours12 >= 12) {
			suffix = "PM";
			hours12 -= 12;
		}
		if (hours12 == 0) {
			hours12 = 12;
		}
		var minutes = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCMinutes();
		if (minutes < 10) minutes = "0" + minutes;
		document.write("" + hours12 + ":" + minutes + " " + suffix + " (" + hours + ":" + minutes + ")");
	}

	function GSAWdisplayUserTime(time, gmtoffset, clock, minutes) {
		minutes = minutes ? ":" + minutes : "";
		var offset = GSAWgmtHours - gmtoffset;
		var rtime = time + offset;
		if (rtime < 0) rtime += 24;
		if (rtime > 23) rtime -=24;
		if (clock == 12) {
			var suffix = "AM";
			if (rtime >= 12) {
				suffix = "PM";
				rtime -= 12;
			}
			if (rtime == 0) {
				rtime = 12;
			}
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes + "&nbsp;" + suffix;
		} else {
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes;
		}
		document.write(rtime);
	}'
$extension = '.jpg'
$camtime = null
App\View\Helper\WebcamHelper::display() - APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1395
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 405
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98

Notice (8): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90]Code Context        $camtime = parseDate($cam->last_update);
        $camtime = mktime($camtime['hour'], $camtime['minute'], $camtime['second'], $camtime['month'], $camtime['day'], $camtime['year']);
        $status = 'ok';
$cam = object(App\Model\Entity\Webcam) {

	'id' => (int) 35,
	'name' => 'Aquarium of the Pacific Penguin Beach',
	'camtype' => 'Z',
	'camurl' => '',
	'location_type' => 'Z',
	'location_id' => (int) 6465,
	'namecode_id' => (int) 828765,
	'display' => '1',
	'last_update' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'webpageurl' => 'http://www.aquariumofpacific.org/exhibits/penguin_habitat/penguin_cam_above',
	'start_hour' => (int) 7,
	'end_hour' => (int) 21,
	'gmt' => (int) -7,
	'feedings' => '',
	'joystick' => '0',
	'[new]' => false,
	'[accessible]' => [
		'*' => true
	],
	'[dirty]' => [],
	'[original]' => [],
	'[virtual]' => [],
	'[errors]' => [],
	'[invalid]' => [],
	'[repository]' => 'Webcams'

}
$localtime = true
$togglefeeding = null
$feedtimes = []
$scriptCount = (int) 1
$days = [
	(int) 0 => 'Dly',
	(int) 1 => 'Su',
	(int) 2 => 'Mo',
	(int) 3 => 'Tu',
	(int) 4 => 'We',
	(int) 5 => 'Th',
	(int) 6 => 'Fr',
	(int) 7 => 'Sa'
]
$retval = ''
$script = '	var GSAWcurrentTime = new Date();
	var GSAWgmtHours = -GSAWcurrentTime.getTimezoneOffset()/60;
	function GSAWdisplayTime(offset) {
		var hours = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCHours() + offset;
		if (hours < 0) hours += 24;
		if (hours > 23) hours -= 24;
		hours12 = hours;
		var suffix = "AM";
		if (hours12 >= 12) {
			suffix = "PM";
			hours12 -= 12;
		}
		if (hours12 == 0) {
			hours12 = 12;
		}
		var minutes = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCMinutes();
		if (minutes < 10) minutes = "0" + minutes;
		document.write("" + hours12 + ":" + minutes + " " + suffix + " (" + hours + ":" + minutes + ")");
	}

	function GSAWdisplayUserTime(time, gmtoffset, clock, minutes) {
		minutes = minutes ? ":" + minutes : "";
		var offset = GSAWgmtHours - gmtoffset;
		var rtime = time + offset;
		if (rtime < 0) rtime += 24;
		if (rtime > 23) rtime -=24;
		if (clock == 12) {
			var suffix = "AM";
			if (rtime >= 12) {
				suffix = "PM";
				rtime -= 12;
			}
			if (rtime == 0) {
				rtime = 12;
			}
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes + "&nbsp;" + suffix;
		} else {
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes;
		}
		document.write(rtime);
	}'
$extension = '.jpg'
$camtime = null
App\View\Helper\WebcamHelper::display() - APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1395
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 405
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98

Notice (8): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90]Code Context        $camtime = parseDate($cam->last_update);
        $camtime = mktime($camtime['hour'], $camtime['minute'], $camtime['second'], $camtime['month'], $camtime['day'], $camtime['year']);
        $status = 'ok';
$cam = object(App\Model\Entity\Webcam) {

	'id' => (int) 35,
	'name' => 'Aquarium of the Pacific Penguin Beach',
	'camtype' => 'Z',
	'camurl' => '',
	'location_type' => 'Z',
	'location_id' => (int) 6465,
	'namecode_id' => (int) 828765,
	'display' => '1',
	'last_update' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'webpageurl' => 'http://www.aquariumofpacific.org/exhibits/penguin_habitat/penguin_cam_above',
	'start_hour' => (int) 7,
	'end_hour' => (int) 21,
	'gmt' => (int) -7,
	'feedings' => '',
	'joystick' => '0',
	'[new]' => false,
	'[accessible]' => [
		'*' => true
	],
	'[dirty]' => [],
	'[original]' => [],
	'[virtual]' => [],
	'[errors]' => [],
	'[invalid]' => [],
	'[repository]' => 'Webcams'

}
$localtime = true
$togglefeeding = null
$feedtimes = []
$scriptCount = (int) 1
$days = [
	(int) 0 => 'Dly',
	(int) 1 => 'Su',
	(int) 2 => 'Mo',
	(int) 3 => 'Tu',
	(int) 4 => 'We',
	(int) 5 => 'Th',
	(int) 6 => 'Fr',
	(int) 7 => 'Sa'
]
$retval = ''
$script = '	var GSAWcurrentTime = new Date();
	var GSAWgmtHours = -GSAWcurrentTime.getTimezoneOffset()/60;
	function GSAWdisplayTime(offset) {
		var hours = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCHours() + offset;
		if (hours < 0) hours += 24;
		if (hours > 23) hours -= 24;
		hours12 = hours;
		var suffix = "AM";
		if (hours12 >= 12) {
			suffix = "PM";
			hours12 -= 12;
		}
		if (hours12 == 0) {
			hours12 = 12;
		}
		var minutes = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCMinutes();
		if (minutes < 10) minutes = "0" + minutes;
		document.write("" + hours12 + ":" + minutes + " " + suffix + " (" + hours + ":" + minutes + ")");
	}

	function GSAWdisplayUserTime(time, gmtoffset, clock, minutes) {
		minutes = minutes ? ":" + minutes : "";
		var offset = GSAWgmtHours - gmtoffset;
		var rtime = time + offset;
		if (rtime < 0) rtime += 24;
		if (rtime > 23) rtime -=24;
		if (clock == 12) {
			var suffix = "AM";
			if (rtime >= 12) {
				suffix = "PM";
				rtime -= 12;
			}
			if (rtime == 0) {
				rtime = 12;
			}
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes + "&nbsp;" + suffix;
		} else {
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes;
		}
		document.write(rtime);
	}'
$extension = '.jpg'
$camtime = null
App\View\Helper\WebcamHelper::display() - APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1395
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 405
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98

Notice (8): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90]Code Context        $camtime = parseDate($cam->last_update);
        $camtime = mktime($camtime['hour'], $camtime['minute'], $camtime['second'], $camtime['month'], $camtime['day'], $camtime['year']);
        $status = 'ok';
$cam = object(App\Model\Entity\Webcam) {

	'id' => (int) 35,
	'name' => 'Aquarium of the Pacific Penguin Beach',
	'camtype' => 'Z',
	'camurl' => '',
	'location_type' => 'Z',
	'location_id' => (int) 6465,
	'namecode_id' => (int) 828765,
	'display' => '1',
	'last_update' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'webpageurl' => 'http://www.aquariumofpacific.org/exhibits/penguin_habitat/penguin_cam_above',
	'start_hour' => (int) 7,
	'end_hour' => (int) 21,
	'gmt' => (int) -7,
	'feedings' => '',
	'joystick' => '0',
	'[new]' => false,
	'[accessible]' => [
		'*' => true
	],
	'[dirty]' => [],
	'[original]' => [],
	'[virtual]' => [],
	'[errors]' => [],
	'[invalid]' => [],
	'[repository]' => 'Webcams'

}
$localtime = true
$togglefeeding = null
$feedtimes = []
$scriptCount = (int) 1
$days = [
	(int) 0 => 'Dly',
	(int) 1 => 'Su',
	(int) 2 => 'Mo',
	(int) 3 => 'Tu',
	(int) 4 => 'We',
	(int) 5 => 'Th',
	(int) 6 => 'Fr',
	(int) 7 => 'Sa'
]
$retval = ''
$script = '	var GSAWcurrentTime = new Date();
	var GSAWgmtHours = -GSAWcurrentTime.getTimezoneOffset()/60;
	function GSAWdisplayTime(offset) {
		var hours = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCHours() + offset;
		if (hours < 0) hours += 24;
		if (hours > 23) hours -= 24;
		hours12 = hours;
		var suffix = "AM";
		if (hours12 >= 12) {
			suffix = "PM";
			hours12 -= 12;
		}
		if (hours12 == 0) {
			hours12 = 12;
		}
		var minutes = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCMinutes();
		if (minutes < 10) minutes = "0" + minutes;
		document.write("" + hours12 + ":" + minutes + " " + suffix + " (" + hours + ":" + minutes + ")");
	}

	function GSAWdisplayUserTime(time, gmtoffset, clock, minutes) {
		minutes = minutes ? ":" + minutes : "";
		var offset = GSAWgmtHours - gmtoffset;
		var rtime = time + offset;
		if (rtime < 0) rtime += 24;
		if (rtime > 23) rtime -=24;
		if (clock == 12) {
			var suffix = "AM";
			if (rtime >= 12) {
				suffix = "PM";
				rtime -= 12;
			}
			if (rtime == 0) {
				rtime = 12;
			}
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes + "&nbsp;" + suffix;
		} else {
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes;
		}
		document.write(rtime);
	}'
$extension = '.jpg'
$camtime = null
App\View\Helper\WebcamHelper::display() - APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1395
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 405
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98

Notice (8): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90]Code Context        $camtime = parseDate($cam->last_update);
        $camtime = mktime($camtime['hour'], $camtime['minute'], $camtime['second'], $camtime['month'], $camtime['day'], $camtime['year']);
        $status = 'ok';
$cam = object(App\Model\Entity\Webcam) {

	'id' => (int) 35,
	'name' => 'Aquarium of the Pacific Penguin Beach',
	'camtype' => 'Z',
	'camurl' => '',
	'location_type' => 'Z',
	'location_id' => (int) 6465,
	'namecode_id' => (int) 828765,
	'display' => '1',
	'last_update' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'webpageurl' => 'http://www.aquariumofpacific.org/exhibits/penguin_habitat/penguin_cam_above',
	'start_hour' => (int) 7,
	'end_hour' => (int) 21,
	'gmt' => (int) -7,
	'feedings' => '',
	'joystick' => '0',
	'[new]' => false,
	'[accessible]' => [
		'*' => true
	],
	'[dirty]' => [],
	'[original]' => [],
	'[virtual]' => [],
	'[errors]' => [],
	'[invalid]' => [],
	'[repository]' => 'Webcams'

}
$localtime = true
$togglefeeding = null
$feedtimes = []
$scriptCount = (int) 1
$days = [
	(int) 0 => 'Dly',
	(int) 1 => 'Su',
	(int) 2 => 'Mo',
	(int) 3 => 'Tu',
	(int) 4 => 'We',
	(int) 5 => 'Th',
	(int) 6 => 'Fr',
	(int) 7 => 'Sa'
]
$retval = ''
$script = '	var GSAWcurrentTime = new Date();
	var GSAWgmtHours = -GSAWcurrentTime.getTimezoneOffset()/60;
	function GSAWdisplayTime(offset) {
		var hours = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCHours() + offset;
		if (hours < 0) hours += 24;
		if (hours > 23) hours -= 24;
		hours12 = hours;
		var suffix = "AM";
		if (hours12 >= 12) {
			suffix = "PM";
			hours12 -= 12;
		}
		if (hours12 == 0) {
			hours12 = 12;
		}
		var minutes = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCMinutes();
		if (minutes < 10) minutes = "0" + minutes;
		document.write("" + hours12 + ":" + minutes + " " + suffix + " (" + hours + ":" + minutes + ")");
	}

	function GSAWdisplayUserTime(time, gmtoffset, clock, minutes) {
		minutes = minutes ? ":" + minutes : "";
		var offset = GSAWgmtHours - gmtoffset;
		var rtime = time + offset;
		if (rtime < 0) rtime += 24;
		if (rtime > 23) rtime -=24;
		if (clock == 12) {
			var suffix = "AM";
			if (rtime >= 12) {
				suffix = "PM";
				rtime -= 12;
			}
			if (rtime == 0) {
				rtime = 12;
			}
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes + "&nbsp;" + suffix;
		} else {
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes;
		}
		document.write(rtime);
	}'
$extension = '.jpg'
$camtime = null
App\View\Helper\WebcamHelper::display() - APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1395
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 405
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98

Notice (8): Trying to access array offset on value of type null [APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90]Code Context        $camtime = parseDate($cam->last_update);
        $camtime = mktime($camtime['hour'], $camtime['minute'], $camtime['second'], $camtime['month'], $camtime['day'], $camtime['year']);
        $status = 'ok';
$cam = object(App\Model\Entity\Webcam) {

	'id' => (int) 35,
	'name' => 'Aquarium of the Pacific Penguin Beach',
	'camtype' => 'Z',
	'camurl' => '',
	'location_type' => 'Z',
	'location_id' => (int) 6465,
	'namecode_id' => (int) 828765,
	'display' => '1',
	'last_update' => object(Cake\I18n\FrozenTime) {},
	'webpageurl' => 'http://www.aquariumofpacific.org/exhibits/penguin_habitat/penguin_cam_above',
	'start_hour' => (int) 7,
	'end_hour' => (int) 21,
	'gmt' => (int) -7,
	'feedings' => '',
	'joystick' => '0',
	'[new]' => false,
	'[accessible]' => [
		'*' => true
	],
	'[dirty]' => [],
	'[original]' => [],
	'[virtual]' => [],
	'[errors]' => [],
	'[invalid]' => [],
	'[repository]' => 'Webcams'

}
$localtime = true
$togglefeeding = null
$feedtimes = []
$scriptCount = (int) 1
$days = [
	(int) 0 => 'Dly',
	(int) 1 => 'Su',
	(int) 2 => 'Mo',
	(int) 3 => 'Tu',
	(int) 4 => 'We',
	(int) 5 => 'Th',
	(int) 6 => 'Fr',
	(int) 7 => 'Sa'
]
$retval = ''
$script = '	var GSAWcurrentTime = new Date();
	var GSAWgmtHours = -GSAWcurrentTime.getTimezoneOffset()/60;
	function GSAWdisplayTime(offset) {
		var hours = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCHours() + offset;
		if (hours < 0) hours += 24;
		if (hours > 23) hours -= 24;
		hours12 = hours;
		var suffix = "AM";
		if (hours12 >= 12) {
			suffix = "PM";
			hours12 -= 12;
		}
		if (hours12 == 0) {
			hours12 = 12;
		}
		var minutes = GSAWcurrentTime.getUTCMinutes();
		if (minutes < 10) minutes = "0" + minutes;
		document.write("" + hours12 + ":" + minutes + " " + suffix + " (" + hours + ":" + minutes + ")");
	}

	function GSAWdisplayUserTime(time, gmtoffset, clock, minutes) {
		minutes = minutes ? ":" + minutes : "";
		var offset = GSAWgmtHours - gmtoffset;
		var rtime = time + offset;
		if (rtime < 0) rtime += 24;
		if (rtime > 23) rtime -=24;
		if (clock == 12) {
			var suffix = "AM";
			if (rtime >= 12) {
				suffix = "PM";
				rtime -= 12;
			}
			if (rtime == 0) {
				rtime = 12;
			}
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes + "&nbsp;" + suffix;
		} else {
			rtime = "" + rtime + minutes;
		}
		document.write(rtime);
	}'
$extension = '.jpg'
$camtime = null
App\View\Helper\WebcamHelper::display() - APP/View/Helper/WebcamHelper.php, line 90
include - APP/Template/Taxas/taxa.ctp, line 1395
Cake\View\View::_evaluate() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1240
Cake\View\View::_render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 1201
Cake\View\View::render() - CORE/src/View/View.php, line 803
Cake\Controller\Controller::render() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 790
App\Controller\TaxasController::ntaxa() - APP/Controller/TaxasController.php, line 405
Cake\Controller\Controller::invokeAction() - CORE/src/Controller/Controller.php, line 609
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::_invoke() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 120
Cake\Http\ActionDispatcher::dispatch() - CORE/src/Http/ActionDispatcher.php, line 94
Cake\Http\BaseApplication::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/BaseApplication.php, line 235
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\RoutingMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/RoutingMiddleware.php, line 156
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Routing\Middleware\AssetMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Routing/Middleware/AssetMiddleware.php, line 88
Cake\Http\Runner::__invoke() - CORE/src/Http/Runner.php, line 65
Cake\Error\Middleware\ErrorHandlerMiddleware::__invoke() - CORE/src/Error/Middleware/ErrorHandlerMiddleware.php, line 98

Aquarium of the Pacific Penguin Beach

Cam Time:
Hours: - ( - )

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ ¹Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
♦ ²Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
♦ ³Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605
♦ ⁴Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
♦ ⁵de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774
♦ ⁶Marchant, S.; Higgins, PJ (eds.) 1990. The handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic birds, Vol. 1., ratites to ducks. Oxford University Press, Melbourne
♦ ⁷Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics.
♦ ⁸VARIATION IN MAGELLANIC PENGUIN SPHENISCUS MAGELLANICUS DIET IN THE FALKLAND ISLANDS, K.R. THOMPSON, Marine Ornithology 21: 57-67 (1993)
♦ ⁹Diet of the Humboldt penguin (Spheniscus humboldti) in northern and southern Chile, C. Herling, B. M. Culik, J. C. Hennicke, Marine Biology (2005) 147: 1325
♦ ¹⁰Population growth and density, diet and breeding success of striated caracaras Phalcoboenus australis on New Island, Falkland Islands, Paulo Catry, Miguel Lecoq, Ian J. Strange, Polar Biology Volume 31, Number 10, 1167-1174
♦ ¹¹Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London
♦ ¹²International Flea Database

Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database

Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund

Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License

Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0