Animalia > Chordata > Amphibia > Anura > Scaphiopodidae > Scaphiopus > Scaphiopus holbrookiiScaphiopus holbrookii (Eastern Spadefoot)Synonyms: Rana albus; Rana holbrookii; Rana holbrookii albus; Scaphiopus albus; Scaphiopus holbrookii albus; Scaphiopus holbrookii holbrookii; Scaphiopus solitarius Scaphiopus holbrookii, commonly known as the eastern spadefoot, is a species of American spadefoot toad (family Scaphiopodidae) endemic to the United States. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 49.54 EDGE Score: 3.92 |
| Gestation [3] | 8 days | | Litter Size [3] | 3,872 | | Litters / Year [2] | 1 | | Maximum Longevity [3] | 12 years | | Nocturnal [2] | Yes | | Snout to Vent Length [2] | 2.795 inches (7.1 cm) | | Water Biome [1] | Lakes and Ponds, Rivers and Streams |  | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates) | | | Female Maturity [3] | 2 years | | Male Maturity [3] | 2 years |
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| Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
|
Big Cypress National Preserve |
V |
732120 |
Florida, United States |
 |
 |
 |
 |
|
Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
19192 |
Maryland, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Canaveral National Seashore |
II |
9090 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Cape Cod National Seashore |
II |
21724 |
Massachusetts, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Cape Lookout National Seashore |
II |
18379 |
North Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Cape Romain National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
8964 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Carolinian-South Atlantic Biosphere Reserve |
|
310228 |
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Central Gulf Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
40530 |
United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Cumberland Island National Seashore |
II |
20629 |
Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary |
IV |
2387149 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Fort Caroline National Memorial |
III |
137 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Fort Matanzas National Monument |
III |
269 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Horseshoe Bend National Military Park |
V |
1926 |
Alabama, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Land Between the Lakes Biosphere Reserve |
V |
166264 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Moores Creek National Battlefield |
III |
100 |
North Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
New Jersey Pinelands Biosphere Reserve |
|
|
New Jersey, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
38256 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Padre Island National Seashore |
II |
42068 |
Texas, United States |
|
|
|
|
|
Tennessee River Gorge |
|
|
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 2Oliveira, Brunno Freire; São-Pedro, Vinícius Avelar; Santos-Barrera, Georgina; Penone, Caterina; C. Costa, Gabriel. (2017) AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Sci. Data. ♦ 3de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 4Anurans as prey: an exploratory analysis and size relationships between predators and their prey, L. F. Toledo, R. S. Ribeiro & C. F. B. Haddad, Journal of Zoology 271 (2007) 170–177 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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