Animalia > Chordata > Elasmobranchii > Carcharhiniformes > Scyliorhinidae > Scyliorhinus > Scyliorhinus caniculaScyliorhinus canicula (Small-spotted catshark; Smallspotted catshark; Small-spotted cat shark; Small spotted dog; Sandy dogfish; Rough hound; Rough dog; Lesser spotted dogfish; Fay dog; Dogfish; Small-spotted dogfish)Synonyms: Catulus caniculus; Catulus duhamelii; Haploblepharus caniculus; Sciliorhinus caniculus; Scyliorhinus canicula albomaculata; Scyliorhinus cannicula; Scyllium acutidens (heterotypic); Scyllium canicula; Scyllium spinacipellitum (heterotypic); Squalus canicula; Squalus catulus; Squalus elegans Language: Albanian; Arabic; Catalan; Croatian; Czech; Danish; Dutch; Finnish; French; German; Greek; Hebrew; Icelandic; Italian; Maltese; Mandarin Chinese; Manx; Norwegian; Polish; Portuguese; Russian; Serbian; Spanish; Swedish; Turkish; Ukrainian The small-spotted catshark (Scyliorhinus canicula), also known as the lesser-spotted dogfish, Rough-hound, or Morgay (in Scotland and Cornwall), is a catshark of the family Scyliorhinidae. It is found on the continental shelves and the uppermost continental slopes off the coasts of Norway and the British Isles south to Senegal and in the Mediterranean, between latitudes 63° N and 12° N. It can grow up to a length of 1 m (3 ft 3 in), and it can weigh more than 2 kg (4.4 lb). It is found primarily over sandy, gravelly, or muddy bottoms from depths of a few metres down to 400 m. S. canicula is one of the most abundant elasmobranchs in the Northeast Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. The majority of the populations are stable in most areas. |
Adult Weight [1] | 1.601 lbs (726 g) | | Female Maturity [1] | 7 years 7 months | Male Maturity [1] | 4 years 6 months | | Litter Size [1] | 46 | Maximum Longevity [1] | 12 years |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Ascrib, Isay and Dunvegan |
|
6388 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Cardigan Bay/ Bae Ceredigion |
|
236876 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Fal and Helford |
|
15785 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Firth of Lorn |
|
51830 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
Isle of Portland to Studland Cliffs |
|
3577 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Limestone Coast of South West Wales/ Arfordir Calchfaen de Orllewin Cymru |
|
3940 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lochs Duich, Long and Alsh Reefs |
|
5883 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Luce Bay and Sands |
|
120487 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lundy |
|
7573 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Margate and Long Sands |
|
160406 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
Mousa |
|
1311 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Rona |
|
1553 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Papa Stour |
|
5132 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol |
|
341177 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Plymouth Sound and Estuaries |
|
15820 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
St David`s / Ty Ddewi |
|
2312 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
St Kilda |
|
62932 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Start Point to Plymouth Sound & Eddystone |
|
84204 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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|
|
Sullom Voe |
|
6668 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Sunart |
|
25320 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Y Fenai a Bae Conwy/ Menai Strait and Conwy Bay |
|
65440 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 2Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 3Physiological energetics of Buccinum undatum L. (Gastropoda) off Douglas, Isle of Man (the Irish Sea), Ahmet E. KIDEYŞ, Tr. J. of Zoology 22 (1998) 49-61 ♦ 4Feeding habits and trophic levels of Mediterranean fish, Konstantinos I. Stergiou & Vasiliki S. Karpouzi, Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 11: 217–254, 2002 ♦ 5Feeding ecology of demersal elasmobranchs from the shelf and slope off the Balearic Sea (western Mediterranean), MARIA VALLS, ANTONI QUETGLAS, FRANCESC ORDINES and JOAN MORANTA, Scientia Marina 75(4) December 2011, 633-639, Barcelona (Spain) ♦ 6Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London ♦ 7Pollerspöck, J. & Straube, N. (2015), Bibliography database of living/fossil sharks, rays and chimaeras
(Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii, Holocephali) -Host-Parasites List/Parasite-Hosts List-, World Wide Web electronic publication, Version 04/2015; |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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