Animalia > Arthropoda > Malacostraca > Euphausiacea > Euphausiidae > Meganyctiphanes > Meganyctiphanes norvegica

Meganyctiphanes norvegica (Norwegian krill; Noorse krill)

Synonyms: Euphausia intermedia; Euphausia lanei; Meganyctiphanes calmani; Nyctiphanes norvegicus; Thysanopoda norvegica
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Wikipedia Abstract

Northern krill, Meganyctiphanes norvegica, is a species of krill that lives in the North Atlantic Ocean. It is an important component of the zooplankton, providing food for whales, fish and birds. (In the Southern Ocean, Antarctic krill Euphausia superba fills a similar role.) M. norvegica is the only species recognised in the genus Meganyctiphanes, although it has been known by several synonyms: \n* Euphausia intermedia \n* Euphausia lanei Holt & Tattersall, 1905 \n* Meganyctiphanes calmani \n* Nyctiphanes norvegicus G. O. Sars, 1883 \n* Thysanopoda norvegica
View Wikipedia Record: Meganyctiphanes norvegica

Attributes

Speed [1]  0.168 MPH (.075 m/s)

Protected Areas

Name IUCN Category Area acres Location Species Website Climate Land Use
Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol 341177 Wales, United Kingdom  

Ecosystems

Prey / Diet

Calanus finmarchicus[2]
Calanus glacialis[2]
Calanus hyperboreus[2]
Metridia longa[2]
Neocalanus tonsus[2]

Predators

Consumers

Parasitized by 
Hysterothylacium rigidum[23]

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1"Pelagic Fishes and Their Macroplankton Prey: Swimming Speeds", Sergey M. Ignatyev, Proceedings • Forage Fishes in Marine Ecosystems, Alaska Sea Grant College Program, AK-SG-97-01, 1997, p. 31-39
2Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics.
3Food of Northwest Atlantic Fishes and Two Common Species of Squid, Ray E. Bowman, Charles E. Stillwell, William L. Michaels, and Marvin D. Grosslein, NOAA Technical Memorandum NMFS-NE-155 (2000)
4Feeding ecology of the deep-water aristeid crustacean Aristeus antennatus, J. E. Cartes, F. Sardà, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 54: 229-238, 1989
5Diet of minke whales Balaenoptera acutorostrata in Scottish (UK) waters with notes on strandings of this species in Scotland 1992-2002, G.J. Pierce, M.B. Santos, R.J. Reid, I.A.P. Patterson and H.M. Ross, J. Mar. Biol. Ass. U.K. (2004), 84, 1241-1244
6Feeding ecology of deep fishes in the Le Danois Bank (Cantabrian Sea, North Spain), Preciado, I., Cartes, J., Velasco, F., Olaso, I., Serrano, A., Frutos, I., Sánchez, F., nternational Symposium on Oceanography of the Bay of Biscay (Vigo, Spain) (2006)
7FEEDING ECOLOGY OF NONBREEDING POPULATIONS OF LARIDS OFF DEER ISLAND, NEW BRUNSWICK, B. M. BRAUNE AND D. E. GASKIN, The Auk 99: 67-76. January 1982
8Predator-Prey Relationships and Food Sources of the Skagerrak Deep-Water Fish Assemblage, O. A. Bergstad, Å. D. Wik and Ø. Hildre, J. Northw. Atl. Fish. Sci., Vol. 31, 2003, pp. 165-180
9Feeding habits and trophic levels of Mediterranean fish, Konstantinos I. Stergiou & Vasiliki S. Karpouzi, Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 11: 217–254, 2002
10Feeding habits of grey gurnard, Eutrigla gurnardus (L., 1758), along the Catalan coast (northwestern Mediterranean), R. Moreno-Amich, Hydrobiologia 273: 57-66, 1994.
11Feeding ecology of demersal elasmobranchs from the shelf and slope off the Balearic Sea (western Mediterranean), MARIA VALLS, ANTONI QUETGLAS, FRANCESC ORDINES and JOAN MORANTA, Scientia Marina 75(4) December 2011, 633-639, Barcelona (Spain)
12CephBase - Cephalopod (Octopus, Squid, Cuttlefish and Nautilus) Database
13Feeding Spectrum and Trophic Relationships of Short-finned Squid (Illex illecebrosus) in the Northwest Atlantic, Yu. M. Froerman, NAFO Sci. Coun. Studies, 7: 67-75 (1984)
14Bernal, Ainhoa, M. Pilar Olivar, and M. Luz Fernandez de Puelles. "Feeding patterns of Lampanyctus pusillus (Pisces: Myctophidae) throughout its ontogenetic development." Marine Biology 160.1 (2013): 81+. Academic OneFile. Web. 14 July 2014.
15A comparative study of the feeding ecology of Nephrops norvegicus (L.), (Decapoda: Nephro- pidae) in the bathyal Mediterranean and the adjacent Atlantic, MARGARIDA CRISTO and JOAN E. CARTES, SCI. MAR., 62 (Supl. 1): 81-90
16Davoren, G.K., et al. "Diets and distributions of Leach's storm-petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa) before and after an ecosystem shift in the Northwest Atlantic." Canadian Journal of Zoology 87.9 (2009): 787+. Academic OneFile. Web. 15 July 2014.
17Diets of deep-sea brachyuran crabs in the Western Mediterranean Sea, J. E. Cartes, Marine Biology 117, 449-457 (1993)
18Feeding habits of pasiphaeid shrimps close to the bottom on the Western Mediterranean slope, J. E. Cartes, Marine Biology 117, 459-468 (1993)
19Swimming and feeding in Periphylla periphylla (Scyphozoa, Coronatae), Tom A. Sørnes, Aino Hosia, Ulf Båmstedt, Dag L. Aksnes, Mar Biol (2008) 153:653–659
20Diets of deep-water pandalid shrimps on the Western Mediterranean slope, J. E. Cartes, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 96: 49-61, 1993
21Energy flow of a boreal intertidal ecosystem, the Sylt-Rømø Bight, Dan Baird, Harald Asmus, Ragnhild Asmus, Mar Ecol Prog Ser 279: 45–61, 2004
22del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
23Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0