Plantae > Tracheophyta > Pinopsida > Pinales > Pinaceae > Pinus > Pinus pumilaPinus pumila (Dwarf Siberian pine; Japanese stone pine)Synonyms: Pinus cembra pumila; Pinus cembra var. pumila (homotypic); Pinus cembra var. pygmaea; Pinus cembrea var. pumila; Pinus nana; Pinus pumila f. auriamentata; Pinus pumila var. mongolica Language: Chi; Dut; Ger; Hrv, Srp; Hun; Ita; Kor (Hangul); Rus; Russian Pinus pumila (common names Siberian dwarf pine, dwarf Siberian pine, dwarf stone pine, Japanese stone pine, or creeping pine) is a native of northeastern Asia, including the islands of Japan. It shares the common name creeping pine with several other plants. |
Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-Low | | Edible [2] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [2] | Monoecious | Hazards [2] | The wood, sawdust and resins from various species of pine can cause dermatitis in sensitive people; | Leaf Type [2] | Evergreen | Pollinators [2] | Wind | Structure [2] | Shrub | Usage [2] | A tan or green dye is obtained from the needles;
The needles contain a substance called terpene, this is released when rain washes over the needles and it has a negative effect on the germination of some plants, including wheat;
Oleo-resins are present in the tissues of all species of pines, but these are often not present in sufficient quantity to make their extraction economically worthwhile; The resins are obtained by tapping the trunk, or by destructive distillation of the wood; In general, trees from warmer areas of distribution give the higher yields; Turpentine consists of an average of 20% of the oleo-resin; Turpentine has a wide range of uses including as a solvent for waxes etc, for making varnish, medicinal etc; Rosin is the substance left after turpentine is removed. This is used by violinists on their bows and also in making sealing wax, varnish etc; Pitch can also be obtained from the resin and is used for waterproofing, as a wood preservative etc.
The wood is a source of charcoal; | | Height [2] | 9.84 feet (3 m) | Width [2] | 16.4 feet (5 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Pinus pumila |
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000) ♦ 2Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández ♦ 5Martes zibellina (Carnivora: Mustelidae), VLADIMIR G. MONAKHOV, MAMMALIAN SPECIES 43(876):75–86 (2011) |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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