Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Cakile > Cakile maritimaCakile maritima (Sea Rocket)Synonyms: Brassica ovalis; Bunias americana; Bunias cakile (homotypic); Bunias littoralis; Bunias ovalis; Cakile aegyptia; Cakile aegyptia var. australis; Cakile aegyptia var. hispanica; Cakile aegyptia var. latifolia; Cakile aegyptia var. susica; Cakile aegyptiaca; Cakile aegyptiaca var. australis; Cakile aegyptiaca var. edentula (pro parte); Cakile aegyptiaca var. hispanica; Cakile aegyptiaca var. latifolia; Cakile aegyptiaca var. susica; Cakile aegyptica; Cakile aegyptica var. australis; Cakile aegyptica var. edentula; Cakile aegyptica var. hispanica; Cakile aegyptica var. latifolia; Cakile aegyptica var. susica; Cakile bauhini; Cakile cakile; Cakile crenata; Cakile cyrenaica; Cakile edentula; Cakile edentula f. islandica; Cakile euxina; Cakile hispanica (homotypic); Cakile lanceolata f. pygmaea; Cakile latifolia; Cakile littoralis; Cakile maritima aegyptiaca; Cakile maritima aegyptica; Cakile maritima f. pandataria; Cakile maritima f. pygmaea; Cakile maritima var. aegyptiaca; Cakile maritima var. aegyptica; Cakile maritima var. amblycarpa; Cakile maritima var. auriculata; Cakile maritima var. australis; Cakile maritima var. bipinnata; Cakile maritima var. edentula; Cakile maritima var. hispanica; Cakile maritima var. integrifolia; Cakile maritima var. laciniata; Cakile maritima var. latifolia; Cakile maritima var. littoralis; Cakile maritima var. monosperma; Cakile maritima var. oxycarpa; Cakile maritima var. pandataria; Cakile maritima var. pinnatifida; Cakile maritima var. sessiliflora; Cakile maritima var. sinuatifolia; Cakile maritima var. susica; Cakile monosperma; Cakile pinnatifida; Cakile serapionis; Cakile sinuatifolia; Crucifera cakile (homotypic); Isatis aegyptia; Isatis aegyptiaca; Isatis aegyptica; Isatis pinnata; Rapistrum cakile (homotypic); Rapistrum maritimum (homotypic) Cakile maritima, the European searocket, is a common plant in the mustard family. It is widespread in Europe, especially on coastlines, and it can now be found in other areas of the world where it has been introduced. It is an inhabitant of the west and east coasts of North America, where it has the potential to become a noxious weed. This is an annual plant which grows in clumps or mounds in the sand on beaches and bluffs. The shiny leaves are fleshy, green and tinted with purple or magenta, and long-lobed. It has white to light purple flowers and sculpted, segmented, corky brown fruits one to three centimeters long. The fruits float and are water-dispersed. |
Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Lifespan [1] | Annual | Pollinators [1] | Bees, Flies, Beetles, Lepidoptera | Structure [3] | Herb | | Height [1] | 12 inches (0.3 m) | Width [1] | 12 inches (0.3 m) | | Light Preference [2] | Full Sun | Soil Acidity [2] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [2] | Rich | Soil Moisture [2] | Moist | View Plants For A Future Record : Cakile maritima |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Andakill Protected Habitat Area |
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7626 |
Iceland |
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Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast |
|
160731 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Braunton Burrows |
|
3328 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Cardigan Bay/ Bae Ceredigion |
|
236876 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Dee Estuary/ Aber Dyfrdwy |
|
39057 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
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Dornoch Firth and Morrich More |
|
21499 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Dorset Heaths (Purbeck and Wareham) and Studland Dunes |
|
5491 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Dungeness |
|
7966 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Essex Estuaries |
|
114016 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Farallon National Wildlife Refuge |
IV |
352 |
California, United States |
|
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Fitzgerald River National Park |
II |
732417 |
Western Australia, Australia |
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Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve |
II |
366714 |
British Columbia, Canada |
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Hailuoto, pohjoisranta |
|
9071 |
Finland |
|
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Hoy |
|
23474 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Isle of Rum National Nature Reserve |
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Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Kirkkonummen saaristo (SPA) |
|
35173 |
Finland |
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Lands End and Cape Bank |
|
74557 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Limestone Coast of South West Wales/ Arfordir Calchfaen de Orllewin Cymru |
|
3940 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Lizard Point |
|
34565 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Luce Bay and Sands |
|
120487 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Moray Firth |
|
373987 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Morecambe Bay |
|
151985 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Mousa |
|
1311 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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North Norfolk Coast |
|
7926 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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North Pembrokeshire Woodlands/ Coedydd Gogledd Sir Benfro |
|
780 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Parco Del Somma-Vesuvio e Miglio D'Oro National Park |
II |
33648 |
Italy |
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Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol |
|
341177 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
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Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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PUNTA ENTINAS-SABINAR |
|
4806 |
Spain |
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Reserva de la Biosfera de Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve |
V |
1777 |
Spain |
|
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Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren |
|
182155 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Solent Maritime |
|
27985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Solway Firth |
|
107829 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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South Uist Machair |
|
8482 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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South Wight Maritime |
|
49082 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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St Kilda |
|
62932 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Start Point to Plymouth Sound & Eddystone |
|
84204 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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The Wash and North Norfolk Coast |
|
266284 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
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Tingon |
|
1407 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Vihas-Keihäslahti |
|
341 |
Finland |
|
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Y Fenai a Bae Conwy/ Menai Strait and Conwy Bay |
|
65440 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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