Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Sinapis > Sinapis albaSinapis alba (White mustard)Synonyms: Bonannia officinalis; Bonnania officinalis; Brassica alba (homotypic); Brassica foliosa; Brassica hirta; Crucifera lampsana; Eruca alba (homotypic); Leucosinapis alba (homotypic); Leucosinapis sativa; Napus leucosinapis; Napus leucosinapsis; Raphanus albus (homotypic); Rhamphospermum album (homotypic); Sinapis alba f. alba; Sinapis alba var. alba; Sinapis alba var. mairei; Sinapis alba var. melanosperma; Sinapis foliosa; Sinapis mairei; Sinapis ucranica (homotypic); Sinapistrum album White mustard (Sinapis alba) is an annual plant of the family Brassicaceae. It is sometimes also referred to as Brassica alba or B. hirta. Grown for its seeds, mustard, as fodder crop or as a green manure, it is now widespread worldwide, although it probably originated in the Mediterranean region. |
Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Hazards [1] | The seed contains substances that irritate the skin and mucous membranes;
The plant is possibly poisonous once the seedpods have formed; | Lifespan [1] | Annual | Pollinators [1] | Bees, Flies, Wind | Structure [3] | Herb | Usage [1] | The seed contains up to 35% of a semi-drying oil; It is used as a lubricant and for lighting etc;
The plant can be grown as a green manure crop; It is very fast growing, producing a good bulk in just a few weeks from seed, but it is shallow rooted so does not do so well in dry periods; It is also susceptible to all the diseases of the cabbage family such as club-root so is best avoided if this is likely to be a problem; | | Height [1] | 24 inches (0.6 m) | Width [1] | 12 inches (0.3 m) | | Light Preference [2] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [2] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [2] | Intermediate | Soil Moisture [2] | Mostly Dry | View Plants For A Future Record : Sinapis alba |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Belovezhskaya Pushcha Biosphere Reserve National Park |
II |
218515 |
Belarus |
|
|
|
|
Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast |
|
160731 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Berwyn a Mynyddoedd de Clwyd/ Berwyn and South Clwyd Mountains |
|
67265 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Braunton Burrows |
|
3328 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Firth of Tay & Eden Estuary |
|
38085 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Hackpen Hill |
|
89 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Isles of Scilly Complex |
|
66350 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lizard Point |
|
34565 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lower Derwent Valley |
|
2263 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Margate and Long Sands |
|
160406 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
|
|
|
|
North Norfolk Coast |
|
7926 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Pennine Moors |
|
254789 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North York Moors |
|
108930 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Okskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
190748 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Palava Protected Landscape Area |
V |
|
Czech Republic |
|
|
|
|
Parco Del Somma-Vesuvio e Miglio D'Oro National Park |
II |
33648 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Prince Edward Island National Park |
II |
|
Prince Edward Island, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Reserva de la Biosfera de Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve |
V |
1777 |
Spain |
|
|
|
|
Salisbury Plain |
|
52975 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Solent Maritime |
|
27985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
South Wight Maritime |
|
49082 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Start Point to Plymouth Sound & Eddystone |
|
84204 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The Wash and North Norfolk Coast |
|
266284 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Thorne Moor |
|
4718 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
|