Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Brassicales > Brassicaceae > Lunaria > Lunaria annua

Lunaria annua (Annual Honesty)

Synonyms:

Wikipedia Abstract

Lunaria annua, called honesty or annual honesty in English, is a species of flowering plant native to the Balkans and south west Asia, and naturalized throughout the temperate world. It is an annual or biennial growing to 90 cm (35 in) tall by 30 cm (12 in) broad, with large, coarse, pointed oval leaves with marked serrations. In spring and summer it bears terminal racemes of white or violet flowers, followed by showy, light brown, translucent, disc-shaped seedpods (silicles) the skin of which falls off to release the seeds, revealing a central membrane which is white with a silvery sheen, 3–8 cm (1–3 in) in diameter; they persist on the plant through winter. These pods are much used in floral arrangements.
View Wikipedia Record: Lunaria annua

Infraspecies

Attributes

Allergen Potential [1]  Medium-Low
Edible [2]  May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details.
Flower Type [2]  Hermaphrodite
Lifespan [2]  Annual/Biennial
Pollinators [2]  Bees, Flies, Lepidoptera, Bats
Structure [3]  Herb
Height [2]  24 inches (0.6 m)
Width [2]  10 inches (0.25 m)
View Plants For A Future Record : Lunaria annua

Protected Areas

Predators

Anthocharis cardamines (Orange Tip Butterfly)[4]
Colletotrichum dematium[5]
Phyllotreta nemorum[4]
Pieris brassicae (Large White)[4]
Pieris rapae (imported cabbageworm)[5]

Consumers

Parasitized by 
Albugo candida (White rust)[5]
Hyaloperonospora parasitica[5]

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000)
2Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
3Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935
4Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants
5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics.
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0