Animalia > Chordata > Crocodylia > Crocodylidae > Crocodylus > Crocodylus palustris

Crocodylus palustris (Mugger crocodile, Swamp crocodile)

Synonyms:

Wikipedia Abstract

The mugger crocodile (Crocodylus palustris = "crocodile of the marsh"), also called the Indian, Indus, Persian, marsh crocodile or simply mugger, is found throughout the Indian subcontinent and the surrounding countries, like Pakistan where the Sindhu crocodile is the national reptile of Pakistan. It is one of the three crocodilians found in India, the others being the gharial and the saltwater crocodile. It is a medium-sized crocodile that mostly inhabits freshwater lakes, ponds, sluggish rivers, swamps and marshes. Males of the species are said to grow up to 4–5 m (13–16 ft) in length. As with other crocodilians, females are smaller. The mugger crocodile has the broadest snout of any extant crocodile, giving it an alligator-like appearance. It is a more heavily armored species with enlar
View Wikipedia Record: Crocodylus palustris

Endangered Species

Status: Vulnerable
View IUCN Record: Crocodylus palustris

Attributes

Gestation [3]  65 days
Litter Size [3]  27
Litters / Year [4]  2
Maximum Longevity [5]  32 years
Water Biome [1]  Lakes and Ponds, Rivers and Streams
Adult Weight [2]  485.02 lbs (220.00 kg)
Female Weight [4]  94.138 lbs (42.70 kg)
Female Maturity [3]  6 years
Male Maturity [3]  10 years

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
Himalaya Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan No
Western Ghats and Sri Lanka India, Sri Lanka No

Emblem of

Pakistan

Consumers

Parasitized by 
Micropleura helicospicula <Unverified Name>[6]
Multicaecum agile <Unverified Name>[6]
Proctocaecum slusarskii <Unverified Name>[6]

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
2Wildlife As Canon Sees It
3Whitaker, R & Whitaker, Z (1984). Reproductive biology of the mugger. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81(2): 297-316
4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
5de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774
6Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0