Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Asparagales > Asparagaceae > Yucca > Yucca filamentosaYucca filamentosa (Spoonleaf Yucca)Synonyms: Yucca filamentosa bracteata; Yucca filamentosa elmensis; Yucca filamentosa f. bicolor; Yucca filamentosa f. genuina; Yucca filamentosa f. variegata; Yucca filamentosa folis-aureovariegata; Yucca filamentosa genuina; Yucca filamentosa laevigata; Yucca filamentosa latifolia; Yucca filamentosa maxima; Yucca filamentosa media; Yucca filamentosa mexicana; Yucca filamentosa nobilis; Yucca filamentosa patens; Yucca filamentosa ramosa; Yucca filamentosa recurvifolia; Yucca filamentosa var. bracteata; Yucca filamentosa var. elmensis; Yucca filamentosa var. filamentosa; Yucca filamentosa var. laevigata; Yucca filamentosa var. latifolia; Yucca filamentosa var. maxima; Yucca filamentosa var. media; Yucca filamentosa var. mexicana; Yucca filamentosa var. nobilis; Yucca filamentosa var. patens; Yucca filamentosa var. ramosa; Yucca filamentosa var. recurvifolia; Yucca filamentosa var. variegata; Yucca filamentosa variegata Yucca filamentosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae native to the southeastern United States as far west as Louisiana, and along the East Coast from central Florida to southeast Virginia. They have become naturalized north along the East Coast to coastal Rhode Island and into parts of the lower Midwest. They are normally hardy in USDA hardiness zones of 5 to 9. Most commonly found in sandy soils, especially in beach scrub and dunes, but also in fields, barrens, and rocky slopes, though it grows well also in silt or clay soils. Its common names include Adam's needle, common yucca, Spanish bayonet, bear-grass, needle-palm, silk-grass, and spoon-leaf yucca. The species is also reportedly naturalized in France, Italy and Turkey. |
Allergen Potential [1] | Low | | Edible [2] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [2] | Hermaphrodite | Hazards [2] | The roots contain saponins; Whilst saponins are quite toxic to people, they are poorly absorbed by the body and so tend to pass straight through. They are also destroyed by prolonged heat, such as slow baking in an oven. Saponins are found in many common foods such as beans; Saponins are much more toxic to some creatures, such as fish, and hunting tribes have traditionally put large quantities of them in streams, lakes etc in order to stupefy or kill the fish; | Leaf Type [2] | Evergreen | Lifespan [3] | Perennial | Pollinators [2] | Hand | Structure [2] | Shrub | Usage [2] | A fibre obtained from the leaves is used for making ropes, cloth, baskets and mats; The fibre can also be used for making paper;
The leaves are used as paint brushes;
The roots are rich in saponins and can be used as a soap substitute for washing the hair, body and clothing; | | Height [2] | 3.936 feet (1.2 m) | Width [2] | 24 inches (0.6 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Yucca filamentosa |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Assateague Island National Seashore |
II |
8621 |
Maryland, United States |
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Canaveral National Seashore |
II |
9090 |
Florida, United States |
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Carolinian-South Atlantic Biosphere Reserve |
|
310228 |
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, United States |
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Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area |
V |
7622 |
Georgia, United States |
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Chickamauga & Chattanooga Nat'l Military Park National Military Park |
V |
8248 |
Georgia, Tennessee, United States |
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Colonial National Historic Park National Historical Park |
V |
9316 |
Virginia, United States |
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Cumberland Gap National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
24282 |
Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, United States |
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Fire Island National Seashore |
V |
9433 |
New York, United States |
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Fort Donelson National Battlefield |
III |
560 |
Tennessee, United States |
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George Washington Birthplace National Monument |
V |
435 |
Virginia, United States |
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|
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Gettysburg National Military Park |
V |
3560 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Hobcaw Barony (North Inlet) National Estuarine Research Reserve |
|
7585 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
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Horseshoe Bend National Military Park |
V |
1926 |
Alabama, United States |
|
|
|
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Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park |
III |
2897 |
Georgia, United States |
|
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Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
|
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Manassas National Battlefield Park |
III |
5132 |
Virginia, United States |
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Moores Creek National Battlefield |
III |
100 |
North Carolina, United States |
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New River Gorge National River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
55591 |
West Virginia, United States |
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Niagara Escarpment Biosphere Reserve |
|
470167 |
Ontario, Canada |
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Obed Wild and Scenic River National River and Wild and Scenic Riverway |
V |
5268 |
Tennessee, United States |
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Ocmulgee National Monument |
V |
693 |
Georgia, United States |
|
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Oconee National Forest Botanical Reserve |
|
306 |
Georgia, United States |
|
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Petersburg National Battlefield |
III |
3338 |
Virginia, United States |
|
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|
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Richmond National Battlefield Park |
III |
1517 |
Virginia, United States |
|
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|
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Rondeau Provincial Park |
II |
5035 |
Ontario, Canada |
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Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
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Shiloh National Military Park |
III |
4061 |
Tennessee, United States |
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South Atlantic Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
20317 |
South Carolina, United States |
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Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
|
37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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