Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Fagales > Fagaceae > Quercus > Quercus imbricariaQuercus imbricaria (Shingle Oak)Synonyms: Erythrobalanus imbricaria (homotypic); Quercus aprica; Quercus imbricaria var. inaequalifolia; Quercus imbricaria var. spinulosa; Quercus latifolia; Quercus phellos var. imbricaria; Quercus sonchifolia (homotypic) Quercus imbricaria, the shingle oak, is a deciduous tree in the red oak group of oaks. It is native primarily to the Midwestern and Upper South regions of North America, from southern New York west to northern Illinois and eastern Kansas, and south to central Alabama and Arkansas. It is most commonly found growing in uplands with good drainage, less often along lowland streams, at 100-700 m altitude. |
Air Quality Improvement [1] | None | Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-High | Carbon Capture [1] | Medium-High | Screening - Summer [2] | Moderate | Screening - Winter [2] | Porous | Shade Percentage [1] | 79 % | Temperature Reduction [1] | Medium-Low | Wind Reduction [1] | Medium | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Bloom Period [2] | Late Spring | Drought Tolerance [2] | Medium | Edible [3] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Fire Tolerance [2] | Low | Flower Type [3] | Monoecious | Frost Free Days [2] | 5 months 10 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [2] | Medium | Fruit/Seed Begin [2] | Fall | Fruit/Seed End [2] | Fall | Growth Form [2] | Single Stem | Growth Period [2] | Spring, Summer | Growth Rate [2] | Moderate | Leaf Type [3] | Deciduous | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Pollinators [3] | Wind | Propagation [2] | Bare Root, Container, Seed | Root Depth [2] | 24 inches (61 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [2] | Slow | Seed Vigor [2] | Medium | Seeds Per [2] | 415 / lb (915 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [2] | Erect | Specific Gravity [4] | 0.66 | Structure [3] | Tree | Usage [3] | A mulch of the leaves repels slugs, grubs etc, though fresh leaves should not be used as these can inhibit plant growth;
Oak galls are excrescences that are sometimes produced in great numbers on the tree and are caused by the activity of the larvae of different insects. The insects live inside these galls, obtaining their nutrient therein. When the insect pupates and leaves, the gall can be used as a rich source of tannin, that can also be used as a dyestuff;
Wood - hard, heavy, rather coarse grained; It weighs 47lb per cubic foot; It is occasionally used in construction and for making furniture, clap boards and shingles; | Vegetative Spread Rate [2] | None | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Flower Color [2] | Yellow | Foliage Color [2] | Dark Green | Fruit Color [2] | Brown | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Fall Conspicuous [2] | Yes | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Height [3] | 66 feet (20 m) | Width [3] | 49 feet (15 m) | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Hardiness Zone Minimum [1] | USDA Zone: 4 Low Temperature: -30 F° (-34.4 C°) → -20 F° (-28.9 C°) | Hardiness Zone Maximum [1] | USDA Zone: 8 Low Temperature: 10 F° (-12.2 C°) → 20 F° (-6.7 C°) | Light Preference [2] | Full Sun | Soil Acidity [2] | Mostly Acid | Soil Fertility [2] | Intermediate | Water Use [1] | Moderate to Low | View Plants For A Future Record : Quercus imbricaria |
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Blue Ridge Parkway National Parkway |
V |
73611 |
North Carolina, Virginia, United States |
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Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Hist. Park National Historical Park |
V |
19586 |
Maryland, District of Columbia, United States |
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Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory LTER Site Long Term Ecological Research |
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North Carolina, United States |
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Fort Donelson National Battlefield |
III |
560 |
Tennessee, United States |
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Friendship Hill National Historic Site |
III |
697 |
Pennsylvania, United States |
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Great Smoky Mountains National Park |
II |
515454 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore |
II |
8272 |
Indiana, United States |
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Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
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Rock Creek Park |
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District of Columbia, United States |
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Shenandoah National Park |
II |
108221 |
Virginia, United States |
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Southern Appalachian Biosphere Reserve |
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37548505 |
North Carolina, Tennessee, United States |
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Upper Miss. River Nat'l Wildlife Refuge National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
25823 |
Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, United States |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1i-Tree Species v. 4.0, developed by the USDA Forest Service's Northern Research Station and SUNY-ESF using the Horticopia, Inc. plant database. ♦ 2USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 3Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 4Forest Inventory and Analysis DB version 5.1, May 4, 2013, U.S. Forest Service ♦ 5Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009 ♦ 6HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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