Animalia > Chordata > Mammalia > Carnivora > Canidae > Lycalopex > Lycalopex gymnocercusLycalopex gymnocercus (Pampas Fox)Synonyms: Lycalopex griseus; Procyon gymnocercus; Pseudalopex griseus; Pseudalopex gymnocercus The South American gray fox (Lycalopex griseus), also known as the Patagonian fox, the chilla or the gray zorro, is a species of Lycalopex, the "false" foxes. It is endemic to the southern part of South America. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 2.6 EDGE Score: 1.28 |
Adult Weight [1] | 18.739 lbs (8.50 kg) |  | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Vertebrates), Frugivore, Herbivore | Diet - Ectothermic [2] | 30 % | Diet - Endothermic [2] | 30 % | Diet - Fruit [2] | 20 % | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 10 % | Diet - Plants [2] | 10 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 100 % |  | Female Maturity [1] | 10 months 4 days |  | Gestation [1] | 57 days | Litter Size [1] | 4 | Litters / Year [3] | 1 | Maximum Longevity [1] | 14 years | Nocturnal [4] | Yes | Snout to Vent Length [5] | 24 inches (62 cm) | Weaning [3] | 60 days |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alta Paraná Atlantic forests |
Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Araucaria moist forests |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Atlantic Coast restingas |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Beni savanna |
Bolivia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Bolivian Yungas |
Bolivia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Chiquitano dry forests |
Bolivia, Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Dry Chaco |
Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Espinal |
Argentina |
Neotropic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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High Monte |
Argentina |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Humid Chaco |
Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Humid Pampas |
Argentina |
Neotropic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Paraná flooded savanna |
Argentina |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Serra do Mar coastal forests |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Southern Andean Yungas |
Bolivia, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Southern Cone Mesopotamian savanna |
Argentina |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Southwest Amazon moist forests |
Peru, Brazil, Bolivia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Uruguayan savanna |
Uruguay, Brazil, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Bañados del Este Wetland Reserve |
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986054 |
Uruguay |
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Bosque Mbaracayú Biosphere Reserve |
V |
691895 |
Paraguay |
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Bosques Petrificados Monumental Natural National Monument |
III |
151218 |
Santa Cruz, Argentina |
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Caaguazú National Park |
II |
33073 |
Paraguay |
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Cerro Corá National Park |
II |
31326 |
Paraguay |
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El Palmar National Park |
II |
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Entre Rios, Argentina |
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Estancia Sombrero Private Reserve |
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Paraguay |
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Laguna Blanca National Park |
II |
19735 |
Neuquen, Argentina |
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Lanín National Park |
II |
536819 |
Neuquen, Argentina |
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Los Alerces National Park |
II |
463045 |
Chubut, Argentina |
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Los Glaciares National Park |
II |
1329020 |
Santa Cruz, Argentina |
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Mburucuyá National Park |
II |
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Corrientes, Argentina |
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Nahuel Huapi National Park |
II |
759703 |
Argentina |
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Parque Atlantico Mar Chiquita Nature Reserve |
VI |
706059 |
Cordoba, Argentina |
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Parque Nacional Serranía San Luis National Park |
II |
29816 |
Paraguay |
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Parque Nacional Torres del Paine National Park |
II |
542393 |
Magallanes, Chile |
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Reserva de la Biosfera San Guillermo Biosphere Reserve |
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2446343 |
Argentina |
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Reserva Ecologica de Ñacuñan Ecological Reserve |
Ia |
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Argentina |
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Río Negro National Park |
II |
73775 |
Paraguay |
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San Rafael, Reserva de Recursos Manejados Managed Resource Reserve |
VI |
165840 |
Paraguay |
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Tierra Del Fuego National Park |
II |
172861 |
Argentina |
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Tinfunqué National Park |
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607935 |
Paraguay |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Lycalopex gymnocercus (Carnivora: Canidae), MAURO LUCHERINI AND ESTELA M. LUENGOS VIDAL, MAMMALIAN SPECIES 820:1–9 (2008) ♦ 4Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org♦ 5Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 6Small-scale spatial variability in the diet of pampas foxes (Pseudalopex gymnocercus) and human-induced changes in prey base, Ariel A. Farias, Marcelo J. Kittlein, Ecol Res (2008) 23: 543550 ♦ 7Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 8International Flea DatabaseEcoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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