Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Accipitriformes > Accipitridae > Harpyhaliaetus > Harpyhaliaetus coronatus

Harpyhaliaetus coronatus (Crowned Solitary Eagle)

Synonyms: Buteogallus coronatus (homotypic)

Wikipedia Abstract

The Chaco eagle or crowned solitary eagle (Buteogallus coronatus), typically known simply as the crowned eagle (leading to potential confusion with the African Stephanoaetus coronatus) is an endangered bird of prey from eastern and central South America. This is a large raptor with a length of 73–79 cm (28.5–31 in), a wingspan of 170–183 cm (67–72 in) and an average weight of 2.95 kg (6.5 lb) Adults are almost entirely gray with a large occipital crest and a short, black-and-white-banded tail. The juvenile is gray-brown on the back and pale with gray-brown streaks on the head and underside.
View Wikipedia Record: Harpyhaliaetus coronatus

Endangered Species

Status: Endangered
View IUCN Record: Harpyhaliaetus coronatus

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
1
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
47
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 4.51172
EDGE Score: 3.78632

Attributes

Diet [1]  Carnivore (Vertebrates)
Diet - Ectothermic [1]  20 %
Diet - Endothermic [1]  70 %
Diet - Scavenger [1]  10 %
Forages - Ground [1]  100 %
Clutch Size [2]  1
Incubation [2]  55 days
Raptor Research Conservation Priority [3]  28

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

Important Bird Areas

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
Atlantic Forest Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay No
Cerrado Brazil No
Tropical Andes Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Venezuela No

Prey / Diet

Chaetophractus villosus (Large Hairy Armadillo)[4]
Conepatus chinga (Molina's Hog-nosed Skunk)[4]
Cyprinus carpio (Common carp)[4]
Rhea americana (Greater Rhea)[4]
Zaedyus pichiy (Pichi)[4]

Prey / Diet Overlap

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
2del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
3Buechley ER, Santangeli A, Girardello M, et al. Global raptor research and conservation priorities: Tropical raptors fall prey to knowledge gaps. Divers Distrib. 2019;25:856–869. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12901
4Crowned eagles rarely prey on livestock in central Argentina: persecution is not justified, José Hernán Sarasola, Miguel Ángel Santillán, Maximiliano Adrián Galmes, Endangered Species Research 11: 207–213, 2010
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0