Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Paridae > Poecile > Poecile cinctusPoecile cinctus (Gray-headed Chickadee; Siberian Tit)Synonyms: Parus cinctus; Poecile cincta The grey-headed chickadee or Siberian tit (Poecile cinctus, formerly Parus cinctus) is a passerine bird in the tit family Paridae. It is a widespread resident breeder throughout subarctic Scandinavia and northern Asia, and also into North America in Alaska and the far northwest of Canada. It is a conifer specialist. It is resident, and most birds do not migrate. Curiously (with respect to its name), the bird has no grey on its head, which is black, white, and brown. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 6.20153 EDGE Score: 1.97429 |
Adult Weight [1] | 12 grams | Birth Weight [3] | 1 grams | | Breeding Habitat [2] | Boreal forests | Wintering Geography [2] | Non-migrartory | Wintering Habitat [2] | Boreal forests | | Diet [4] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates), Granivore | Diet - Invertibrates [4] | 60 % | Diet - Scavenger [4] | 10 % | Diet - Seeds [4] | 30 % | Forages - Canopy [4] | 30 % | Forages - Mid-High [4] | 70 % | | Clutch Size [6] | 8 | Clutches / Year [3] | 1 | Fledging [5] | 19 days | Global Population (2017 est.) [2] | 2,000,000 | Incubation [3] | 15 days | Maximum Longevity [3] | 9 years | | Female Maturity [3] | 1 year | Male Maturity [3] | 1 year |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alaska-St. Elias Range tundra |
United States |
Nearctic |
Tundra |
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|
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Arctic coastal tundra |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Tundra |
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|
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Ghorat-Hazarajat alpine meadow |
Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
|
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Gissaro-Alai open woodlands |
Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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|
|
Interior Alaska-Yukon lowland taiga |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
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Interior Yukon-Alaska alpine tundra |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Tundra |
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Low Arctic tundra |
Canada |
Nearctic |
Tundra |
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|
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Northwest Russian-Novaya Zemlya tundra |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Tundra |
|
|
|
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Northwest Territories taiga |
Canada |
Nearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
|
|
|
|
Sayan Alpine meadows and tundra |
Mongolia, Russia |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
|
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|
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Scandinavian and Russian taiga |
Norway, Sweden, Finland, Russia |
Palearctic |
Boreal Forests/Taiga |
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Taimyr-Central Siberian tundra |
Russia |
Palearctic |
Tundra |
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|
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Tian Shan foothill arid steppe |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Tian Shan montane conifer forests |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge |
Ib |
12402936 |
Alaska, United States |
|
|
|
|
Baikalskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
458883 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
Barguzinskiy Biosphere Reserve Zapovednik |
Ia |
924970 |
Buryatia, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Elimyssalon alue |
|
20492 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Etelä-Kuusamon metsät |
|
37975 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Gates of the Arctic National Park |
Ib |
184461 |
Alaska, United States |
|
|
|
|
Hailuoto, pohjoisranta |
|
9071 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Iivaara - Jousivaara |
|
5948 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Isomatala-Maasyvänlahti |
|
3783 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Isosuo - Kivisuo |
|
6400 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Ivvavik National Park |
II |
2382752 |
Yukon, Canada |
|
|
|
|
Joutsenaapa - Kaita-aapa |
|
31592 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Juortanansalon alue |
|
13433 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
KALDOAIVIN ERÄMAA |
|
868904 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
KÄSIVARREN ERÄMAA |
|
654562 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Katunsky Biosphere Reserve |
|
393162 |
Altai, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Kevo |
|
176448 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Koukkulanaapa-Palokivalo |
|
5461 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Kulvakko |
|
3240 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Lake Torne Area Biosphere Reserve |
|
238457 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
Laplandskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
757114 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
LEMMENJOEN KANSALLISPUISTO |
|
706697 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Litokaira |
|
75076 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Luiron suot |
|
31111 |
Finland |
|
|
|
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MARTIMOAAPA-LUMIAAPA-PENIKAT |
|
34807 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
MUSTARINNAN TUNTURI |
|
23314 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Noatak Biosphere Reserve |
|
7500143 |
Alaska, United States |
|
|
|
|
Northern Karelian Biosphere Reserve |
|
864869 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Oijusluoma |
|
2913 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Ojakylänlahti ja Kengänkari |
|
719 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Oulanka |
|
72624 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Päivävuoma |
|
6817 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
Pechoro-Ilychskiy Biosphere Reserve |
|
3098091 |
Russia |
|
|
|
|
PÖYRISJÄRVEN ERÄMAA |
|
362835 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
PULJUN ERÄMAA |
|
139246 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Salmitunturi - Rääpysjärvi |
|
18711 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Sayano-Shushenskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
964620 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Säynäjäsuon - Matalasuon alue |
|
2703 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Siikajoen lintuvedet ja suot |
|
5108 |
Finland |
|
|
|
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Sokhondinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
521363 |
Chita, Russia |
|
|
|
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SOTKAVUOMA |
|
6430 |
Finland |
|
|
|
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Stora Sjofallet National Park |
II |
314943 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
|
Syöte |
|
48534 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Taimyrsky Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
4403240 |
Taimyr, Russia |
|
|
|
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Torvensuo-Viidansuo |
|
3652 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Tsentral'no-Sibirskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
2521510 |
Krasnoyarsk, Russia |
|
|
|
|
Tysjöarna |
|
1124 |
Sweden |
|
|
|
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Ubsunurskaya Kotlovina (Ubsunur Depression) Zapovednik |
Ia |
798640 |
Tuva, Russia |
|
|
|
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UK-PUISTO-SOMPIO-KEMIHAARA |
|
765461 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Valtavaara - Pyhävaara |
|
2538 |
Finland |
|
|
|
|
Viiankiaapa |
|
16297 |
Finland |
|
|
|
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Wrangell-St. Elias National Park and Preserve |
Ib |
2476446 |
Alaska, United States |
|
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Adovo-Chugrumski wetland |
Russia (European) |
A1, A3, B2 |
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Basins of the Schuchya and Khadytayakha rivers |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Dvuob'ye |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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|
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East slope of Northern Ural |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A1, A3 |
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Elimyssalo |
Finland |
A3, B2, C6 |
|
|
|
Kemihaara (Vuotos) mires and forests |
Finland |
A3, B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Kumikushski wetland |
Russia (European) |
A1, A3, A4iii |
|
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Kurkure mountain |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A3, A4i |
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Lapland Biosphere Reserve |
Russia (European) |
A3, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
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|
Lemmenjoki-Hammastunturi-Pulju |
Finland |
A3, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
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Litokaira |
Finland |
A3, A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C6 |
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Luosto |
Finland |
A3 |
|
|
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Molebny Kamen' ridge |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A1, A3 |
|
|
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Oulanka-Sukerijärvi |
Finland |
A3, B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
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Pallas and Ylläs fjelds |
Finland |
A3, B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Paradise Valley mountain plateau |
Kazakhstan |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Ponoiskaya depression |
Russia (European) |
A1, A3, A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Poyasovy Kamen' ridge |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Runkaus-Saariaapa-Tainijärvet |
Finland |
A3, B2, B3, C6 |
|
|
|
Saariselkä and Koilliskaira |
Finland |
A3, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3, C2, C3, C4, C6 |
|
|
|
Shapshal ridge |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A3 |
|
|
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Teletskoye lake |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A3, A4i |
|
|
|
Tundyt mountain |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Valley of Sysola river |
Russia (European) |
A1, A3, A4i, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Värriö-Tuntsa |
Finland |
A3, B2, B3, C2, C6 |
|
|
|
Verkhnevisherski mountain |
Russia (European) |
A3, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Yugyd Va |
Russia (European) |
A1, A3, B1i, B2 |
|
|
|
Zapovednik "Denezhkin Kamen'" |
Russia (Central Asian) |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
Øvre Pasvik |
Norway |
A3, B2 |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Mountains of Central Asia |
Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan |
No |
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|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Storchová, Lenka; Hořák, David (2018), Data from: Life-history characteristics of European birds, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n6k3n ♦ 2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018. ♦ 3de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 4Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 5Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 6Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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