Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Malvales > Thymelaeaceae > Dirca > Dirca palustris

Dirca palustris (eastern leatherwood; moosewood)

Wikipedia Abstract

Dirca palustris, or eastern leatherwood, is a shrub that grows to a maximum height of about three meters. It is native to the eastern half of North America but uncommon, found in rich woods, and is occasionally cultivated. The species name, "palustris", means "of the swamps". It is often hard to recognize because the flowers, which come out just before leafing, last a very short time and D. palustris may be mixed in with the much more frequent Spicebush, which also has small yellow flowers that appear before the leaves and do so at just about the same time in the early spring. Its closest relative, the western leatherwood, lives across the continent in the San Francisco Bay Area.
View Wikipedia Record: Dirca palustris

Attributes

Flower Type [1]  Hermaphrodite
Hazards [1]  Contact with the plant can cause severe dermatitis with redness, blistering and sores in some people;
Leaf Type [1]  Deciduous
Lifespan [2]  Perennial
Pollinators [1]  Insects, Lepidoptera
Scent [1]  The flowers have a soft sweet perfume.
Structure [1]  Shrub
Usage [1]  The tough flexible shoots are used in basket making and as a tying material; A rope can be made from the bark fibres; The bark fibres are also used in making paper; The stems are harvested in summer, the leaves are removed and the stems steamed until the fibres can be stripped. The outer and inner barks are separated by scraping or peeling. The fibres are cooked for 2 hours or less with soda ash and then beaten with mallets or put through a blender. The paper is greenish cream in colour; A compound infusion of the roots has been used as a wash to strengthen the hair and make it grow;
Height [1]  5.904 feet (1.8 m)
View Plants For A Future Record : Dirca palustris

Protected Areas

Predators

Chionaspis lintneri (Lintner scale)[3]
Lepidosaphes ulmi (apple oystershell scale)[3]
Leucanthiza dircella[4]

Providers

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
2USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture
3Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009
4HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández
5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics.
6Robertson, C. Flowers and insects lists of visitors of four hundred and fifty three flowers. 1929. The Science Press Printing Company Lancaster, PA.
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0