Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Rosales > Ulmaceae > Planera > Planera aquaticaPlanera aquatica (planertree; water elm; water-elm)Synonyms: Abelicea aquatica (homotypic); Planera americana (homotypic); Planera gmelinii; Planera richardii; Planera ulmifolia; Ulmus aquatica (homotypic); Ulmus campestris (heterotypic) Planera is a genus of flowering plants with a single species, Planera aquatica, the planertree or water elm. Found in the southeastern United States,it is a small deciduous tree 10–15 m tall, closely related to the elms but with a softly, prickly nut 10–15 mm diameter, instead of a winged seed. It grows, as the name suggests, on wet sites. The leaves are 3–7 cm long, with a serrated margin. Despite its common English name, this species is not a true elm, although it is a close relative of the elms (species of the genus Ulmus). It is also subject to Dutch elm disease, a disease which affects only members of the Ulmaceae. It is native to most of the southeast United States. It is hardy down to Zone 7. |
Allergen Potential [1] | High | Screening - Summer [2] | Moderate | Screening - Winter [2] | Porous | | Bloom Period [2] | Early Spring | Drought Tolerance [2] | Low | Fire Tolerance [2] | Low | Frost Free Days [2] | 6 months | Fruit/Seed Abundance [2] | Low | Fruit/Seed Begin [2] | Spring | Fruit/Seed End [2] | Spring | Growth Form [2] | Single Stem | Growth Period [2] | Spring, Summer | Growth Rate [2] | Slow | Leaf Type [3] | Deciduous | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Propagation [2] | Bare Root, Container, Seed | Root Depth [2] | 18 inches (46 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [2] | Moderate | Seed Vigor [2] | Medium | Shape/Orientation [2] | Erect | Structure [3] | Tree | Vegetative Spread Rate [2] | None | | Flower Color [2] | Green | Foliage Color [2] | Green | Fruit Color [2] | Black | | Height [2] | 50 feet (15.2 m) | | Hardiness Zone Minimum [2] | USDA Zone: 6 Low Temperature: -10 F° (-23.3 C°) → 0 F° (-17.8 C°) | Light Preference [2] | Mostly Shady | Soil Acidity [2] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [2] | Intermediate | Water Use [2] | Moderate |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Carolinian-South Atlantic Biosphere Reserve |
|
310228 |
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Central Gulf Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
40530 |
United States |
|
|
|
|
Felsenthal National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
66133 |
Arkansas, United States |
|
|
|
|
Hobcaw Barony (North Inlet) National Estuarine Research Reserve |
|
7585 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
Little River National Wildlife Refuge |
|
|
Oklahoma, United States |
|
|
|
|
Mammoth Cave Area Biosphere Reserve (Natn'l Park) National Park |
II |
51235 |
Kentucky, United States |
|
|
|
|
Oconee National Forest Botanical Reserve |
|
306 |
Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Shiloh National Military Park |
III |
4061 |
Tennessee, United States |
|
|
|
|
South Atlantic Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
20317 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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