Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Tyrannidae > Elaenia > Elaenia martinicaElaenia martinica (Caribbean Elaenia)Synonyms: Muscicapa martinica Language: Spanish The Caribbean elaenia (Elaenia martinica) is a species of bird in the family Tyrannidae found in the West Indies and parts of Central America. Its natural habitats are tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, and heavily degraded former forest. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 4.46892 EDGE Score: 1.69908 |
| Adult Weight [1] | 21.3 grams |  | | Breeding Habitat [2] | Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical dry forests | | Wintering Geography [2] | Non-migrartory | | Wintering Habitat [2] | Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical dry forests | | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore | | Diet - Fruit [3] | 50 % | | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 50 % | | Forages - Mid-High [3] | 100 % | | | Clutch Size [4] | 2 | | Maximum Longevity [5] | 13 years 7 months |
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| Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land
Use |
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Caribbean shrublands |
France, United Kingdom, Dominica, St. Lucia, Netherlands |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
 |
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Leeward Islands moist forests |
St. Kitts and Nevis, Antigua & Barbuda |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Lesser Antillean dry forests |
Grenada, St. Lucia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Mesoamerican Gulf-Caribbean mangroves |
Bahamas, United Kingdom |
Neotropic |
Mangroves |
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Puerto Rican dry forests |
United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Puerto Rican moist forests |
United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Windward Islands moist forests |
Martinique, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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| Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
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Anegada: Western salt ponds and coastal areas |
Virgin Islands (to UK) |
A2, A4i, B4i, B4ii |
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Beausejour/Grenville Vale |
Grenada |
A1, A2 |
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Bethesda Dam |
Antigua and Barbuda |
A1, A2, A4i |
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Bluff Forest |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Booby Pond Nature Reserve |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2, A4ii, B4ii |
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Botanic Gardens Natural Landmark |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A2 |
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Botanic Park and Salina Reserve |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Boven, Sint Eustatius |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2, A4ii |
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Campden Park Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A2 |
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Ceiba and Naguabo |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A2 |
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Centre Hills |
Montserrat (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Christian Valley |
Antigua and Barbuda |
A1, A2 |
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Codrington Lagoon and the Creek |
Antigua and Barbuda |
A1, A2, A4i, A4ii |
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Colonarie Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A1, A2 |
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Cumberland Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A1, A2 |
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Dalaway Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A1, A2 |
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Dos Pos, Bonaire |
Netherlands Antilles |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Eastern Dry Forest |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Fitches Creek Bay |
Antigua and Barbuda |
A1, A2, A4i |
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Forestry massif of Basse-Terre island |
Guadeloupe (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Forêts du Nord et de la Montagne Pelée |
Martinique (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Fort Amsterdam, Sint Maarten |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2, B4i |
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Frank Sound Forest |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Franklin's Forest |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Fresh Pond, Sint Maarten |
Netherlands Antilles |
A1, A2 |
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Government Forest Reserve |
St Lucia |
A1, A2 |
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Graeme Hall Swamp |
Barbados |
A2, A4i |
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Grand Cul-de-Sac Marin's eastern coastline |
Guadeloupe (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Grand Etang |
Grenada |
A2 |
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Grand Etang |
St Martin (to France) |
A2, B4i |
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Grand Macabou |
Martinique (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Great Pond |
Virgin Islands (to USA) |
A1, A2, B4i |
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Great Tobago |
Virgin Islands (to UK) |
A2, A4ii, B4i |
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Green Cay |
Virgin Islands (to UK) |
A2, A4i |
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Grey Pond |
Anguilla (to UK) |
A2 |
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Guaniquilla and Boquerón |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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îlets de la Petite-Terre |
Guadeloupe (to France) |
A2, B4i |
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Jobos Bay |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2, A4iii, B4i |
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Karso del Sur |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2, A4i |
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King's Hill Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A2 |
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Kingstown Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A1, A2 |
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Klein Bonaire, Bonaire |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2, A3, B4i |
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Lac Bay, Bonaire |
Netherlands Antilles |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Little Bay, Sint Maarten |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2 |
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Long Pond |
Anguilla (to UK) |
A2, B4i |
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Magens Bay |
Virgin Islands (to USA) |
A2 |
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Malpais-St Michiel, Curaçao |
Netherlands Antilles |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
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Mandele Dry Forest |
St Lucia |
A1, A2, B4i |
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Mangrove de Fort de France |
Martinique (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Massif forestier entre Le Diamant et les Trois-Îlets |
Martinique (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Mastic Reserve |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Mount Hartman |
Grenada |
A1, A2 |
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Mount Pleasant Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A1, A2 |
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North-east coast |
St Lucia |
A1, A2, B4i, B4ii |
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North-east Curaçao parks and coast, Curaçao |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2, A3, B4i |
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Northern Forested Ghauts |
Montserrat (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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Perseverance |
Grenada |
A1, A2 |
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Pic Paradis |
St Martin (to France) |
A2 |
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Pitons du Carbet |
Martinique (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Pitons Management Area |
St Lucia |
A1, A2, B4i |
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Point Des Foux |
Dominica |
A2, A4i, B4i, B4ii |
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Pointe des Châteaux |
Guadeloupe (to France) |
A2, A4ii, B4i |
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Potworks Dam |
Antigua and Barbuda |
A1, A2, A4i, B4i |
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Presqu'île de la Caravelle |
Martinique (to France) |
A1, A2 |
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Richmond Forest Reserve |
St Vincent and the Grenadines |
A1, A2 |
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Saba |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2, A4ii, B4ii |
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Scrub Island |
Anguilla (to UK) |
A2, A4i, B4i |
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Sierra Bermeja and Laguna Cartagena |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Southgate and Green Cay |
Virgin Islands (to USA) |
A1, A2, B4i |
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Sparrowhawk Hill |
Cayman Islands (to UK) |
A1, A2 |
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St John |
Virgin Islands (to USA) |
A2, B4i |
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Suroeste |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2, A4i, A4iii, B4i |
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The Quill, Sint Eustatius |
Netherlands Antilles |
A2 |
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Tintamarre |
St Martin (to France) |
A2, A4ii, B4i |
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Valley Church Bay |
Antigua and Barbuda |
A1, A2, B4i |
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Vieques |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A2, B4i |
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Wallings Forest |
Antigua and Barbuda |
A1, A2 |
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Washikemba-Fontein-Onima, Bonaire |
Netherlands Antilles |
A1, A2, A3, B4i |
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Washington-Slagbaai National Park, Bonaire |
Netherlands Antilles |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, B4i |
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Woodford |
Grenada |
A1, A2 |
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Woodlands |
Grenada |
A1, A2 |
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| Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
|
Caribbean Islands |
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent And The Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks And Caicos Islands, Virgin Islands - British, Virgin Islands - U.S. |
Yes |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1MOLT AND WEIGHT OF SOME LAND-BIRDS ON DOMINICA, WEST INDIES, R. P. Prŷs-Jones, J. Field Ornithol., 53(4):352-362 ♦ 2Partners in Flight Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2017. Accessed on January 2018. ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 5de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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