Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Rosales > Rosaceae > Cotoneaster > Cotoneaster horizontalisCotoneaster horizontalis (Rockspray)Synonyms: Cotoneaster acuminata var. prostrata (homotypic); Cotoneaster acuminatus var. prostratus (homotypic); Cotoneaster atropurpureus; Cotoneaster davidianus; Cotoneaster horizontalis var. horizontalis; Cotoneaster horizontalis var. variegatus; Cotoneaster horizontalis wilsonii (homotypic); Cotoneaster microphyllus; Cotoneaster symonsii (homotypic); Cotoneaster wilsonii; Diospyros chaffanjonii; Pyrus atroramosa; Pyrus horizontalis (homotypic) Cotoneaster atropurpureus, the purple-flowered cotoneaster, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Cotoneaster of the family Rosaceae, native to the Hubei province of China. It is a prostrate, deciduous shrub growing to 2.5 metres (8 ft 2 in) wide. It can be used as groundcover or trained to ascend up a wall or other support. Its fan-shaped, arching branches bear small, rounded, glossy green leaves turning purple in autumn. Red/black flowers are followed by small, globose, scarlet fruits (pomes). |
Allergen Potential [1] | Medium | | Bloom Period [2] | Spring | Drought Tolerance [2] | Medium | Fire Tolerance [2] | Low | Frost Free Days [2] | 3 months 10 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [2] | Medium | Fruit/Seed Begin [2] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [2] | Fall | Growth Form [2] | Thicket Forming | Growth Period [2] | Spring, Summer, Fall | Growth Rate [2] | Rapid | Leaf Type [3] | Deciduous | Lifespan [4] | Perennial | Propagation [2] | Bare Root, Container, Cutting | Root Depth [2] | 16 inches (41 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [2] | None | Seed Vigor [2] | Medium | Seeds Per [2] | 64000 / lb (141096 / kg) | Shape/Orientation [2] | Prostrate | Structure [3] | Shrub | Vegetative Spread Rate [2] | Slow | | Flower Color [2] | White | Foliage Color [2] | Green | Fruit Color [2] | Red | | Flower Conspicuous [2] | Yes | Fruit Conspicuous [2] | Yes | | Height [4] | 39 inches (1 m) | | Hardiness Zone Minimum [2] | USDA Zone: 4 Low Temperature: -30 F° (-34.4 C°) → -20 F° (-28.9 C°) | Light Preference [5] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [5] | Neutral | Soil Fertility [5] | Mostly Infertile | Soil Moisture [5] | Mostly Dry | Water Use [2] | Moderate |
|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Avon Gorge Woodlands |
|
376 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Berwyn a Mynyddoedd de Clwyd/ Berwyn and South Clwyd Mountains |
|
67265 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd |
|
163340 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dornoch Firth and Morrich More |
|
21499 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Dorset Heaths |
|
14161 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Eryri/ Snowdonia |
|
48773 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Exmoor Heaths |
|
26455 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Firth of Lorn |
|
51830 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lake District High Fells |
|
66717 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Limestone Coast of South West Wales/ Arfordir Calchfaen de Orllewin Cymru |
|
3940 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lochs Duich, Long and Alsh Reefs |
|
5883 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lyme Bay and Torbay |
|
77215 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Mendip Limestone Grasslands |
|
1032 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Migneint–Arenig–Dduallt |
|
49343 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Morecambe Bay |
|
151985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Morecambe Bay Pavements |
|
6449 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Norfolk Coast |
|
7926 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Pennine Moors |
|
254789 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau |
|
360832 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Pevensey Levels |
|
8860 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Salisbury Plain |
|
52975 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Sefton Coast |
|
11278 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren |
|
182155 |
England/Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Solent Maritime |
|
27985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Solway Firth |
|
107829 |
England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
South Wight Maritime |
|
49082 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Start Point to Plymouth Sound & Eddystone |
|
84204 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The Broads |
|
14554 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Thursley, Ash, Pirbright and Chobham |
|
12696 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Y Fenai a Bae Conwy/ Menai Strait and Conwy Bay |
|
65440 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000) ♦ 2USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 3Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 4PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish Plants: Status, Size, Life History, Geography and Habitats, M. O. Hill, C. D. Preston & D. B. Roy, Biological Records Centre, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2004) ♦ 5ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 6Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants♦ 7HOSTS - a Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants Gaden S. Robinson, Phillip R. Ackery, Ian J. Kitching, George W. Beccaloni AND Luis M. Hernández ♦ 8Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009 ♦ 9del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
|