Plantae > Tracheophyta > Gnetopsida > Ephedrales > Ephedraceae > Ephedra > Ephedra gerardiana

Ephedra gerardiana (Gerard jointfir)

Synonyms: Ephedra gerardiana var. wallichii

Wikipedia Abstract

Ephedra gerardiana (Gerard's Jointfir, 山岭麻黄 shan ling ma huang) is a species of Ephedra, endemic to the mountains of Afghanistan, Bhutan, northern India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sikkim, Tajikistan, and Tibet. It is a perennial small shrub composed primarily of fibrous stalks, generally about 8 inches though sometimes growing to 24 inches in height, with small, yellow flowers followed by round, red, edible fruits. It is sometimes used as a stimulant, and in Ayurvedic medicine its tea is used as medicine for colds, coughs, bronchitis, asthma, and arthritis.
View Wikipedia Record: Ephedra gerardiana

Infraspecies

Endangered Species

Status: Vulnerable
View IUCN Record: Ephedra gerardiana

Attributes

Allergen Potential [1]  High
Edible [2]  May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details.
Flower Type [2]  Dioecious
Leaf Type [2]  Evergreen
Structure [2]  Shrub
Usage [2]  The wood is very close grained; Too small for commercial exploitation, though it is used locally for fuel; A good ground cover plant for dry soils; Plants should be spaced about 60cm apart each way;
Height [2]  24 inches (0.6 m)
Width [2]  6.56 feet (2 m)
View Plants For A Future Record : Ephedra gerardiana

Predators

Capra ibex (ibex)[3]
Vulpes ferrilata (Tibetan Sand Fox)[4]

External References

USDA Plant Profile

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000)
2Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
3Food plants and feeding habits of Himalayan ungulates, Anjali Awasthi, Sanjay Kr. Uniyal, Gopal S. Rawat and S. Sathyakumar, CURRENT SCIENCE, VOL. 85, NO. 6, 25 SEPTEMBER 2003
4Vulpes ferrilata (Carnivora: Canidae), HOWARD O. CLARK, JR., DARREN P. NEWMAN, JAMES D.MURDOCH, JACK TSENG, ZHENGHUAN H.WANG, AND RICHARD B. HARRIS, MAMMALIAN SPECIES 821:1–6 (2008)
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0