Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Fringillidae > Bucanetes > Bucanetes githagineusBucanetes githagineus (Trumpeter Finch)Synonyms: Fringilla githaginea (homotypic); Rhodopechys githaginea; Rhodopechys githaginea githaginea The trumpeter finch (Bucanetes githagineus) is a small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. This bird breeds in the Canary Islands, across north Africa, and in the Middle East and into central Asia. There is a small European population in southern Spain. Many birds are largely resident, but there is post-breeding dispersal, and some Asian breeders migrate into Pakistan for the winter. In the summer of 2005 there was a notable eruption of this species into northwestern Europe, with several birds reaching as far as England. There are four recognised subspecies: |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 10.1579 EDGE Score: 2.41214 |
Adult Weight [1] | 18.5 grams | Birth Weight [1] | 2.04 grams | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Fruit [2] | 10 % | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 10 % | Diet - Plants [2] | 50 % | Diet - Seeds [2] | 30 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 100 % | | Clutch Size [4] | 5 | Fledging [1] | 14 days | Incubation [3] | 13 days |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alai-Western Tian Shan steppe |
Kazahkstan, Uzbekistan, Tadjikistan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Alashan Plateau semi-desert |
China, Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Arabian Desert and East Sahero-Arabian xeric shrublands |
Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Egypt , Iraq, Jordan, Syria |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Badghyz and Karabil semi-desert |
Afghanistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Iran, Tajikistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Baluchistan xeric woodlands |
Pakistan, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Central Afghan Mountains xeric woodlands |
Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Persian desert basins |
Iran, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Gobi desert steppe |
China, Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests |
Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Elburz Range forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Emin Valley steppe |
China, Kazakstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Ghorat-Hazarajat alpine meadow |
Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Gobi Lakes Valley desert steppe |
Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Great Lakes Basin desert steppe |
Mongolia, Russia |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Gulf of Oman desert and semi-desert |
Oman, United Arab Emirates |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Himalayan subtropical pine forests |
India, Bhutan, Nepal |
Indo-Malayan |
Tropical and Subtropical Coniferous Forests |
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Iberian sclerophyllous and semi-deciduous forests |
Spain, Portugal |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Khangai Mountains alpine meadow |
Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Khangai Mountains conifer forests |
Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Kopet Dag semi-desert |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Mediterranean acacia-argania dry woodlands and succulent thickets |
Morocco, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe |
Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Mediterranean High Atlas juniper steppe |
Morocco |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Mesopotamian shrub desert |
Iraq, Syria, Jordan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Middle East steppe |
Syria, Iraq |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Mongolian-Manchurian grassland |
China, Mongolia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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North Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Egypt, Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Western Sahara, Mauritania |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Northeastern Spain and Southern France Mediterranean forests |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northwest Iberian montane forests |
Portugal, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Northwestern thorn scrub forests |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Paropamisus xeric woodlands |
Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Persian Gulf desert and semi-desert |
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Red Sea Nubo-Sindian tropical desert and semi-desert |
Egypt, Jordan, Saudia Arabia, Yemen, Oman |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert |
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Sahara desert |
Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Algeria, Mauritania, Mali, Chad, Niger |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Saharan halophytics |
Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria, Mauritania, Western Sahara |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Sayan montane conifer forests |
Mongolia, Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Selenge-Orkhon forest steppe |
Mongolia, Russia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert |
Iran, Iraq, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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South Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Mauritania, Mali, Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Southeastern Iberian shrubs and woodlands |
Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Southern Anatolian montane conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Southwestern Arabian foothills savanna |
Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Oman |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Sulaiman Range alpine meadows |
Afghanistan, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Tian Shan foothill arid steppe |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Tian Shan montane conifer forests |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows |
China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Tibesti-Jebel Uweinat montane xeric woodlands |
Chad, Libya |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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West Saharan montane xeric woodlands |
Algeria, Niger, Mali, Mauritania |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Zagros Mountains forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aguelhok |
Mali |
A3 |
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Ain Sukhna |
Egypt |
A1, A3, A4iv |
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Alhamilla mountain range-Campo de Níjar plain |
Spain |
B2, C2, C6 |
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Arâguîb el Jahfa |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Baie d'Ad Dakhla |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Banc d'Arguin National Park |
Mauritania |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Béni Abbès |
Algeria |
A3 |
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Bouhedma |
Tunisia |
A3 |
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Burqu' |
Jordan |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Chegga |
Mauritania |
A3 |
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Cuchillete de Buenavista-gully of La Torre-Los Alares |
Spain |
A1, A2, B2, B3, C1, C2, C6 |
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Dakhla area |
Morocco |
A3, A4i |
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Dana: Feinan |
Jordan |
A1, A2, A3, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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El Ghallâouîya |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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El Mréiti |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Fausilla mountains |
Spain |
B2, C6 |
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Gafsa |
Tunisia |
A3 |
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Gebel Elba |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Gebel Maghara |
Egypt |
A1, A3 |
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Gully of Ajuí-Betancuria |
Spain |
A1, A2, B2, B3, C1, C6 |
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Ibi (Graret el Frass) |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Jbel Krouz |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Jbil |
Tunisia |
A3 |
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Kavir region |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Kediet ej Jill |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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La Almenara mountain range-Cape Cope |
Spain |
B2, C6 |
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Lac Abhé |
Djibouti |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Ma'rib: Naqil Fardah: Baraqish |
Yemen |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Merzouga/Tamezguidat |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Morro Tabaiba-Morro de los Rincones-Vallebrón mountains |
Spain |
A1, A2, B2, C1, C2, C6 |
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Mountain range and saltpans at Cabo de Gata |
Spain |
A1, A3, A4i, B1i, B2, B3, C1, C2, C6 |
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Msseyed |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Muela mountain range and Cape Tiñoso |
Spain |
B2, C6 |
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Mujib |
Jordan |
A1, A3, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Nabq Protected Area |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Nefhusa |
Libya |
A3 |
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NNR Aïr: Ténéré |
Niger |
A1, A3 |
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Oued Mird |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Parc National de l'Ahaggar |
Algeria |
A1, A3 |
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Parc National de Souss-Massa and Aglou |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Parc National du Belezma |
Algeria |
A1, A3 |
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Parc National du Haut Atlas Oriental |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Parc National du Tassili N'Ajjer |
Algeria |
A3 |
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Peninsula of Jandía |
Spain |
A1, B2, B3, C1, C6 |
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Piste de Tagdilt |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Plains of Mareta-Hoya de la Yegua |
Spain |
B2, B3, C2, C6 |
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Quseima |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Region Fouchal: Matarka |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Registan desert |
Afghanistan |
A1, A3 |
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Rum: Qa Hizma |
Jordan |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Sebkhet en Noual |
Tunisia |
A3, A4i |
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Sebkhet Sidi Mansour |
Tunisia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Shaumari |
Jordan |
A3, A4i, B1i, B2 |
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St Katherine Protectorate |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Tabernas desert |
Spain |
B2, C6 |
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Tamreïkat |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Tamri and Imsouane |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i |
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The Abraq area |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Tibesti massif |
Chad |
A3 |
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Tinigart |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Wad Initi |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Wadi Gerafi |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Wagchogda |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
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Himalaya |
Bhutan, China, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan |
No |
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Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
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Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
|
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Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
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Mountains of Central Asia |
Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Storchová, Lenka; Hořák, David (2018), Data from: Life-history characteristics of European birds, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n6k3n ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Temperature but not rainfall influences timing of breeding in a desert bird, the trumpeter finch (Bucanetes githagineus), R. Barrientos, A. Barbosa, F. Valera, E. Moreno, J Ornithol (2007) 148:411–416 ♦ 4Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 5del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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