Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Strigiformes > Strigidae > Megascops > Megascops nudipesMegascops nudipes (Puerto Rican Screech-Owl; Puerto Rican Screech Owl)Synonyms: Gymnasio nudipes; Gymnoglaux nudipes; Otus nudipes; Strix nudipes The Puerto Rican screech owl (Megascops nudipes) or Múcaro (Spanish via Taino) is a nocturnal endemic owl of the archipelago of Puerto Rico belonging to the Megascops genus of the family Strigidae. The subspecies, M. n . newtoni, which was endemic to the Virgin Islands, was locally referred to as the cuckoo bird. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 6.61445 EDGE Score: 2.03005 |
Adult Weight [1] | 134 grams | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates) | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 90 % | Diet - Vertibrates [2] | 10 % | Forages - Understory [2] | 50 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 50 % | | Clutch Size [3] | 2 | Nocturnal [2] | Yes | Raptor Research Conservation Priority [4] | 66 | Snout to Vent Length [1] | 9 inches (22 cm) |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Puerto Rican dry forests |
United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Puerto Rican moist forests |
United States |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Luquillo Biosphere Reserve |
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8617 |
Puerto Rico, United States |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Acantilados del Noroeste |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A2, B4ii |
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Caño Tiburones |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2, A4i, B4i |
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Carite |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Ceiba and Naguabo |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A2 |
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Cienaga Las Cucharillas |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Cordillera Central |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A2 |
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El Yunque |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Este Central |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Guaniquilla and Boquerón |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Humacao |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Jobos Bay |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2, A4iii, B4i |
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Karso del Norte |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Karso del Sur |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2, A4i |
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Maricao and Susúa |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Sierra Bermeja and Laguna Cartagena |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2 |
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Suroeste |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A1, A2, A4i, A4iii, B4i |
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Vieques |
Puerto Rico (to USA) |
A2, B4i |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caribbean Islands |
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Bahamas, Barbados, Cayman Islands, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Netherlands Antilles, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent And The Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks And Caicos Islands, Virgin Islands - British, Virgin Islands - U.S. |
Yes |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 4Buechley ER, Santangeli A, Girardello M, et al. Global raptor research and conservation priorities: Tropical raptors fall prey to knowledge gaps. Divers Distrib. 2019;25:856–869. https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.12901 ♦ 5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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