Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Galliformes > Phasianidae > Lyrurus > Lyrurus mlokosiewicziLyrurus mlokosiewiczi (Caucasian Grouse; Caucasian Black Grouse)Synonyms: Tetrao mlokosiewiczi The Caucasian grouse (Tetrao mlokosiewiczi) is a large bird in the grouse family. It is closely related to the black grouse (T. tetrix). It occurs in extreme southeastern Europe and adjacent regions. The scientific name of this bird commemorates the Polish naturalist Ludwik Mlokosiewicz. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 4.16027 EDGE Score: 2.33414 |
Adult Weight [1] | 1.797 lbs (815 g) | Birth Weight [2] | 32.5 grams | Female Weight [5] | 1.689 lbs (766 g) | Male Weight [5] | 1.907 lbs (865 g) | Weight Dimorphism [5] | 12.9 % |  | Diet [3] | Frugivore, Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Fruit [3] | 20 % | Diet - Plants [3] | 70 % | Diet - Seeds [3] | 10 % | Forages - Understory [3] | 40 % | Forages - Ground [3] | 60 % |  | Clutch Size [7] | 6 | Clutches / Year [4] | 1 | Fledging [1] | 56 days | Incubation [6] | 22 days | Mating Display [2] | Ground display (mostly) | Maximum Longevity [1] | 8 years | Snout to Vent Length [4] | 15 inches (38 cm) |  | Female Maturity [4] | 1 year 6 months |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Azerbaijan shrub desert and steppe |
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Caspian Hyrcanian mixed forests |
Iran, Azerbaijan |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Caucasus mixed forests |
Georgia, Russia, Azerbaijan, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Eastern Anatolian deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Eastern Anatolian montane steppe |
Iran, Turkey, Armenia |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Elburz Range forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Euxine-Colchic broadleaf forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Northern Anatolian conifer and deciduous forests |
Turkey |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Pontic steppe |
Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alania National Park |
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135725 |
North Ossetia, Russia |
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Elbrus National Park |
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249626 |
Kabardino-Balkar, Russia |
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Erzi State Nature Reserve |
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14752 |
Ingush, Russia |
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Kabardino-Balkar State Alpine Forest |
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204213 |
Kabardino-Balkar, Russia |
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Kavkazskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
692723 |
Krasnodar, Karachay-Cherkessia, Adygea, Russia |
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Severo-Osetinsky State Nature Reserve |
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72970 |
North Ossetia, Russia |
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Sochi National Park |
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478735 |
Krasnodar, Russia |
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Teberdinskiy Biosphere Reserve |
Ia |
210198 |
Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Adjara-Imereti Ridge |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Alagirskoye i Kurtatinskoye ravines (Severo-Osetinski (North Osetin) Nature Reserve) |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Alaniya National Park |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2, B3 |
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Arasbaran Protected Area |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A1, A2, A3, B2, B3 |
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Bazarduyzi and Shalbuzdag alpine mountains |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Bolchoi Tkhach mountain |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Digoriya rocks |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Dsegh |
Armenia |
A1, A2, B2 |
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Eastern Caucasus |
Georgia |
A1, A2, A3, B2, B3 |
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Gumista |
Georgia |
A2 |
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Haghartsin |
Armenia |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Ilisu area |
Azerbaijan |
A1 |
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Ismailly area |
Azerbaijan |
A1 |
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Kasumkentski reserve |
Russia (European) |
A2, B2 |
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Kazbegi |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Kebyaktepe ridge |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Kezenoi-Am lake |
Russia (European) |
A1, A3 |
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Khevsureti |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Khulamskoye ravine |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2 |
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Kintrishi |
Georgia |
A2 |
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Kosobo-Kelebski reserve |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B1i, B2 |
|
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Lagodekhi |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Lake Gey Gel |
Azerbaijan |
A1, A3 |
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Liakhvi |
Georgia |
A2 |
|
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Malka river ravine |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
|
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Meghri |
Armenia |
A1, A2, A3, B2, B3 |
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Mount Babadag |
Azerbaijan |
A1, A3 |
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Mount Bazar-Duzu |
Azerbaijan |
A1, A3 |
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Mount Giamysh |
Azerbaijan |
A1, A3, B2 |
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Mount Shahdag |
Azerbaijan |
A1, A3 |
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North-east Turkey |
Turkey |
A1, A3, A4iv, B1iii, B1iv, B2 |
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Ordubad area |
Azerbaijan |
A3, B2 |
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Pombak mountain chain |
Armenia |
A1, B2 |
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Priel'brus'ye National Park |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Racha |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Ravine of Eshkakon river |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Right coast of Malaya Laba River |
Russia (European) |
A2 |
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Samurski ridge |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Shanskoye ravine |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Shavsheti Ridge |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Sochinsky National Park |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Sources of Khudes river |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Sources of Kuna and Shisha rivers |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Svaneti |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Targimskaya intermountain |
Russia (European) |
A2, A3, B2 |
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Teberdinski Nature Reserve |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B1iv, B2 |
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Tlyaratinski reserve |
Russia (European) |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Trialeti Ridge |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Tusheti |
Georgia |
A1, A2 |
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Zakataly |
Azerbaijan |
A1, A3 |
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Zangezoor |
Armenia |
A1, A2, A3, B2 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Caucasus |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey |
No |
|
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Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
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 Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Storchová, Lenka; Hořák, David (2018), Data from: Life-history characteristics of European birds, Dryad, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n6k3n ♦ 2Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 5Johnsgard, PA 1983. The Grouse of the World. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, Nebraska, USA ♦ 6del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 7Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 8Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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