Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Paridae > Parus > Parus leuconotusParus leuconotus (White-backed Black Tit)Synonyms: Melaniparus leuconotus (homotypic) The white-backed black tit (Melaniparus leuconotus), also known as the white-backed tit, is a species of bird in the Paridae family. It is found in Eritrea and Ethiopia. Its natural habitat is boreal forests. The white-backed black tit was formerly one of the many species in the genus Parus but was moved to Melaniparus after a molecular phylogenetic analysis published in 2013 showed that the members of the new genus formed a distinct clade. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 7.29895 EDGE Score: 2.11613 |
Adult Weight [1] | 17 grams | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Granivore | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 80 % | Diet - Seeds [2] | 20 % | Forages - Canopy [2] | 20 % | Forages - Mid-High [2] | 80 % | | Maximum Longevity [3] | 8 years |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Bahir Dar: Lake Tana |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4iii |
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Bale Mountains National Park |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Berga floodplain |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Bonga forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Chilimo forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Denkoro forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Entoto Natural Park and escarpment |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Gefersa reservoir |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Jemma and Jara valleys |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Jibat forest |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Menagesha State Forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Mount Zuquala |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Mugo highlands |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Senafe |
Eritrea |
A2, A3 |
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Simen Mountains National Park |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Sululta plain |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Tiro Boter: Becho forest |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Yegof forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Eastern Afromontane |
Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe |
Yes |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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