Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Alaudidae > Alaemon > Alaemon alaudipesAlaemon alaudipes (Greater Hoopoe-Lark)Synonyms: Upupa alaudipes (homotypic) The greater hoopoe-lark (Alaemon alaudipes), is a passerine bird which is a breeding resident of arid, desert and semi-desert regions from the Cape Verde Islands across much of north Africa, through the Arabian peninsula, Syria, Afghanistan, Pakistan and India. It was formerly known as the bifasciated lark. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 11.5463 EDGE Score: 2.52942 |
Adult Weight [1] | 41 grams | Female Weight [1] | 37 grams | Male Weight [5] | 47 grams | Weight Dimorphism [1] | 21.6 % | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates), Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Ectothermic [2] | 10 % | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 70 % | Diet - Plants [2] | 10 % | Diet - Seeds [2] | 10 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 100 % | | Clutch Size [4] | 3 | Incubation [3] | 14 days |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Arabian Desert and East Sahero-Arabian xeric shrublands |
Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Egypt , Iraq, Jordan, Syria |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert |
Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Atlantic coastal desert |
Mauritania, Western Sahara |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Baluchistan xeric woodlands |
Pakistan, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Cape Verde Islands dry forests |
Cape Verde |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Central Persian desert basins |
Iran, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Ethiopian xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Gulf of Oman desert and semi-desert |
Oman, United Arab Emirates |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Mediterranean acacia-argania dry woodlands and succulent thickets |
Morocco, Spain |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Mediterranean dry woodlands and steppe |
Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Mesopotamian shrub desert |
Iraq, Syria, Jordan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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North Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Egypt, Libya, Algeria, Tunisia, Morocco, Western Sahara, Mauritania |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Northwestern thorn scrub forests |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Persian Gulf desert and semi-desert |
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Red Sea Nubo-Sindian tropical desert and semi-desert |
Egypt, Jordan, Saudia Arabia, Yemen, Oman |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert |
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Sahara desert |
Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Algeria, Mauritania, Mali, Chad, Niger |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Saharan halophytics |
Egypt, Tunisia, Algeria, Mauritania, Western Sahara |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Sahelian Acacia savanna |
Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert |
Iran, Iraq, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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South Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Mauritania, Mali, Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Thar desert |
India, Pakistan |
Indo-Malayan |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Tibesti-Jebel Uweinat montane xeric woodlands |
Chad, Libya |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Tigris-Euphrates alluvial salt marsh |
Iran, Iraq |
Palearctic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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West Saharan montane xeric woodlands |
Algeria, Niger, Mali, Mauritania |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Zagros Mountains forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Broadleaf and Mixed Forests |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aftout es Sâheli |
Mauritania |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Ag Oua: Ag Arbech |
Mali |
A3 |
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Ain Sukhna |
Egypt |
A1, A3, A4iv |
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Arâguîb el Jahfa |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Bab al-Mandab: Mawza |
Yemen |
A1, A3, A4iv, B1ii, B1iv, B2 |
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Bahu Kalat (Gandu) Protected Area |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A1, A3, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
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Baie d'Ad Dakhla |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Banc d'Arguin National Park |
Mauritania |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Boughrara |
Tunisia |
A4i, A4iii |
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Bouhedma |
Tunisia |
A3 |
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Burqu' |
Jordan |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Chegga |
Mauritania |
A3 |
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Chott Djerid |
Tunisia |
A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Dakhla area |
Morocco |
A3, A4i |
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Dana: Feinan |
Jordan |
A1, A2, A3, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Danakil lowlands |
Eritrea |
A3 |
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Dehalak Archipelago and offshore islands |
Eritrea |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Diawling National Park |
Mauritania |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Dilia de Lagané |
Niger |
A1, A3 |
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Douz Laâla |
Tunisia |
A1, A4i |
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El Ghallâouîya |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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El Mréiti |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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El Qasr desert |
Egypt |
A3 |
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En Nahud |
Sudan |
A1, A3 |
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Fada Archei |
Chad |
A3 |
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Gasr Muhaiwir, Wadi Hauran |
Iraq |
A3 |
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Gebel Elba |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Gebel Maghara |
Egypt |
A1, A3 |
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Ghat oases |
Libya |
A3 |
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Ghidma |
Tunisia |
A1, A4i |
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Gourine |
Tunisia |
A4i, A4iii |
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Hamoun-i Sabari and Hamoun-i Hirmand |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
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Harrat al-Harrah |
Saudi Arabia |
A1, A3, B2, B3 |
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Ibi (Graret el Frass) |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Jbel Krouz |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Jbil |
Tunisia |
A3 |
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Jiddat al Harasis |
Oman |
A1, A3, B2 |
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Kadda Guéïni: Doumêra |
Djibouti |
A1, A4iv |
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Kavir region |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Kediet ej Jill |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Khor Arba'at |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Lac Abhé |
Djibouti |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Massawa coast |
Eritrea |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Merzouga/Tamezguidat |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Msseyed |
Morocco |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Mukawwar island and Dunganab bay |
Sudan |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Nabq Protected Area |
Egypt |
A3 |
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NNR Aïr: Ténéré |
Niger |
A1, A3 |
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Ouadi Rimé: Ouadi Achim |
Chad |
A1, A3 |
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Oued Mird |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Parc National de l'Ahaggar |
Algeria |
A1, A3 |
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Parc National du Tassili N'Ajjer |
Algeria |
A3 |
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Piste de Tagdilt |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Quseima |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Region Fouchal: Matarka |
Morocco |
A3 |
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Registan desert |
Afghanistan |
A1, A3 |
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Rum: Qa Hizma |
Jordan |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Sebkhet en Noual |
Tunisia |
A3, A4i |
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Sebkhet Nouaïel |
Tunisia |
A1, A4i |
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Sebkhet Sidi Mansour |
Tunisia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Shaumari |
Jordan |
A3, A4i, B1i, B2 |
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Sidi Toui |
Tunisia |
A3 |
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Snam |
Tunisia |
A1, A4i |
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St Katherine Protectorate |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Tamreïkat |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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The Abraq area |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Tibesti massif |
Chad |
A3 |
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Tinigart |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Wad Initi |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Wadi Gerafi |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Wagchogda |
Mauritania |
A1, A3 |
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Zallaf |
Libya |
A3 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
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Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 5Cramp, S.; Simmons, K.E.L.; Perrins, C.M. 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and North
Africa Vols 1-9. Oxford University Press, Oxford. ♦ 6MORE ON MYCOPHAGOUS BIRDS, J. A. Simpson, Australasian Mycologist 19 (2) 2000: research paper, p. 49-51 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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