Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Musophagiformes > Musophagidae > Tauraco > Tauraco corythaixTauraco corythaix (Knysna Turaco)The Knysna turaco (Tauraco corythaix), or, in South Africa, Knysna lourie, is a large turaco, one of a group of African near-passerine birds. It is a resident breeder in the mature evergreen forests of southern and eastern South Africa, and Swaziland. It was formerly sometimes considered to be a subspecies of the green turaco of West Africa. The Livingstone's and Schalow's turacos were once considered subspecies. This species lays two eggs in a shallow platform nest made from sticks and placed in a tree or clump of creepers. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 18.9135 EDGE Score: 2.9914 |
Adult Weight [1] | 313 grams | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Fruit [2] | 70 % | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 10 % | Diet - Plants [2] | 10 % | Diet - Seeds [2] | 10 % | Forages - Canopy [2] | 40 % | Forages - Mid-High [2] | 60 % | | Clutch Size [4] | 2 | Fledging [1] | 32 days | Incubation [3] | 22 days | Maximum Longevity [1] | 12 years |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alexandria coastal belt |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Amatole forest complex |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Blue Swallow Natural Heritage Site |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Blyde river canyon |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3, A4ii |
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Dwesa and Cwebe Nature Reserves |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Entumeni Nature Reserve |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
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Grassland Biosphere Reserve (proposed) |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4ii, A4iii |
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|
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Impendle Nature Reserve |
South Africa |
A1 |
|
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Karkloof Nature Reserve |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
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Katberg: Readsdale forest complex |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
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KwaZulu-Natal mistbelt forests |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Mac-Mac escarpment and forests |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
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Malolotja Nature Reserve |
Swaziland |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Mkambati Nature Reserve |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3, A4ii |
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Oribi Gorge Nature Reserve |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
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Outeniqua mountains |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
Songimvelo Game Reserve |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Soutpansberg |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3, A4ii |
|
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Tsitsikamma National Park |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Umtamvuna Nature Reserve |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3, A4ii |
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Wilderness: Sedgefield lakes complex |
South Africa |
A2, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Wolkberg forest belt |
South Africa |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 4Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 5"Fig-eating by vertebrate frugivores: a global review", MIKE SHANAHAN, SAMSON SO, STEPHEN G. COMPTON and RICHARD CORLETT, Biol. Rev. (2001), 76, pp. 529572
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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