Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Piciformes > Lybiidae > Trachyphonus > Trachyphonus darnaudiiTrachyphonus darnaudii (D'Arnaud's Barbet)D'Arnaud's barbet (Trachyphonus darnaudii) is an African barbet. Barbets and toucans are a group of near passerine birds with a worldwide tropical distribution. The barbets get their name from the bristles which fringe their heavy bills. Four geographical races (darnaudii, böhmi, emini and usambiro) have been recorded. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 7.49793 EDGE Score: 2.13982 |
| Adult Weight [1] | 46 grams |  | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Granivore | | Diet - Fruit [2] | 30 % | | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 40 % | | Diet - Seeds [2] | 30 % | | Forages - Understory [2] | 50 % | | Forages - Ground [2] | 50 % | | | Clutch Size [3] | 3 | | Maximum Longevity [4] | 13 years | | Snout to Vent Length [1] | 7 inches (18 cm) |
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| Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land
Use |
|
East African montane forests |
Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
 |
 |
 |
 |
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East Sudanian savanna |
Chad, Central African Republic, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Arc forests |
Tanzania, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Ethiopian montane forests |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Ethiopian montane grasslands and woodlands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Hobyo grasslands and shrublands |
Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Itigi-Sumbu thicket |
Tanzania, Zambia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Masai xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Northern Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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|
Northern Zanzibar-Inhambane coastal forest mosaic |
Kenya, Somalia, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Saharan flooded grasslands |
Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Serengeti volcanic grasslands |
Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Somali Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Southern Acacia-Commiphora bushlands and thickets |
Tanzania, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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| Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
|
Aangole: Farbiito |
Somalia |
A1, A2, A3 |
 |
|
|
|
Amboseli National Park |
Kenya |
A3 |
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|
Arbowerow |
Somalia |
A3, A4iii |
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|
Arero forest |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Awash National Park |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Balcad Nature Reserve |
Somalia |
A2, A3 |
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Bandingilo |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Buulobarde |
Somalia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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|
Dida Galgalu desert |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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|
Far Waamo |
Somalia |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Genale river |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Imatong mountains |
Sudan |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
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Jasiira lagoon and Muqdisho islets |
Somalia |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
|
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Jowhar: Warshiikh |
Somalia |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Juba |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Kidepo |
Sudan |
A3 |
|
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Kidepo Valley National Park |
Uganda |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Konso: Segen |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
|
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Laag Dheere |
Somalia |
A3 |
|
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Lake Baringo |
Kenya |
A3 |
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Lake Bogoria National Reserve |
Kenya |
A1, A4i, A4iii |
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Lake Chew Bahir |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Lake Eyasi |
Tanzania |
A1, A4i, A4iii |
|
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Lake Magadi |
Kenya |
A1, A4i, A4iii |
|
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Lake Manyara National Park |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Lake Nakuru National Park |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A4i, A4iii |
|
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Lake Natron and Engaruka basin |
Tanzania |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
|
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Lake Turkana |
Kenya |
A4i, A4iii |
|
|
|
|
Longido Game Controlled Area |
Tanzania |
A1, A3, A4i |
|
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|
|
Machakos valleys |
Kenya |
A1, A2 |
|
|
|
|
Mago National Park |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
|
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|
|
Masai Mara |
Kenya |
A1, A2 |
|
|
|
|
Meru National Park |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Mkomazi Game Reserve |
Tanzania |
A1, A3 |
|
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|
Mount Moroto Forest Reserve |
Uganda |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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Mwea National Reserve |
Kenya |
A1, A2 |
|
|
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Nairobi National Park |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A4ii |
|
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Ngorongoro Conservation Area |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4ii, A4iii |
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Nyumba ya Mungu reservoir |
Tanzania |
A1, A3, A4i |
|
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Ol Donyo Sabache |
Kenya |
A1 |
|
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Omo National Park |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
|
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|
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Ruaha National Park |
Tanzania |
A3, A4i |
|
|
|
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Samburu and Buffalo Springs National Reserves |
Kenya |
A3 |
|
|
|
|
Serengeti National Park |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4iii |
|
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Shaba National Reserve |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
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South Nguruman |
Kenya |
A1, A2 |
|
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Sudd (Bahr-el-Jebel system) |
Sudan |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
|
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Tana River Forests |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
|
Tarangire National Park |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3, A4i |
|
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Tsavo East National Park |
Kenya |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
|
Tsavo West National Park |
Kenya |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
|
Usangu flats |
Tanzania |
A1, A3, A4i |
|
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|
Wembere steppe |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4iii |
|
|
|
|
Xawaadley reservoir |
Somalia |
A3, A4i, A4iii |
|
|
|
|
Yabello Sanctuary |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
|
|
|
|
Yangudi-Rassa National Park |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
|
|
|
|
| Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
|
Coastal Forests of Eastern Africa |
Kenya, Mozambique, Somalia, Tanzania |
No |
|
|
|
Eastern Afromontane |
Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe |
No |
|
|
|
Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 4del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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