Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Apiales > Apiaceae > Ferula > Ferula assa-foetida

Ferula assa-foetida (asafetida)

Synonyms:

Attributes

Edible [1]  May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details.
Flower Type [1]  Hermaphrodite
Lifespan [1]  Perennial
Pollinators [1]  Insects, Lepidoptera
Scent [1]  The whole plant, especially when bruised, has an unpleasant smell like stale fish.
Structure [2]  Herb
Usage [1]  A gum-resin is obtained from incisions in the roots and rhizomes; The stem is removed at the end of the growing season, the root uncovered and a thin slice removed; Another report says that the stem is removed as the plant starts to flower; The gum exudes and hardens and a fresh slice is then made; The gum should be stored in an air-tight container to prevent its strong flavour contaminating nearby substances; The gum is a source of an essential oil which has medicinal properties and is also used as a food flavouring and in perfumery;
Height [1]  6.56 feet (2 m)
Width [1]  4.92 feet (1.5 m)
View Plants For A Future Record : Ferula assa-foetida

Protected Areas

Name IUCN Category Area acres Location Species Website Climate Land Use
Tigrovaia Balka Zapovednik State Nature Reserve Ia 146860 Tajikistan  

External References

USDA Plant Profile

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
2Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0