Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Caryophyllales > Aizoaceae > Carpobrotus > Carpobrotus edulis

Carpobrotus edulis (hottentot fig; freeway iceplant)

Synonyms: Mesembryanthemum edule

Wikipedia Abstract

Carpobrotus edulis is native to South Africa. It is also known as Hottentot-fig, ice plant, highway ice plant or pigface and in South Africa as the sour fig (suurvy; earlier: hotnotsvy), on account of its edible fruit. It was previously classified in genus Mesembryanthemum and is sometimes referred to by this name. The genus name, Carpobrotus, is derived from the Greek karpos "fruit" and brotos "edible", the fruits of some species being edible.
View Wikipedia Record: Carpobrotus edulis

Infraspecies

Invasive Species

View ISSG Record: Carpobrotus edulis

Attributes

Allergen Potential [1]  Low
Edible [2]  May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details.
Flower Type [2]  Hermaphrodite
Lifespan [2]  Perennial
Pollinators [2]  Bees
Structure [4]  Shrub
Usage [2]  Used in maritime areas to prevent soil erosion in sandy soils; Plants form a dense carpet and make an effective ground cover; Can be grown as a fire barrier in areas subject to forest fires, it is moderately fire retardant; The dried leaves contain about 19.4% tannin and the dry stems 14.2%; Yields of 1700 kilos per hectare of cultivated plants have been achieved;
Height [2]  3.937 inches (0.1 m)
Width [2]  39 inches (1 m)
Light Preference [3]  Full Sun
Soil Acidity [3]  Mostly Acid
Soil Fertility [3]  Intermediate
Soil Moisture [3]  Mostly Dry
View Plants For A Future Record : Carpobrotus edulis

Protected Areas

Ecosystems

Predators

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Derived from Allergy-Free Gardening OPALS™, Thomas Leo Ogren (2000)
2Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
3ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999)
4Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935
5Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009
6Biological Records Centre Database of Insects and their Food Plants
7Dietary preferences of the black-gloved wallaby (Macropus irma) and the western grey kangaroo (M. fuliginosus) in Whiteman Park, Perth, Western Australia, J M Wann & D T Bell, Journal of the Royal Society of Western Australia, 80:55-62, 1997
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0