Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Charadriiformes > Laridae > Larus > Larus belcheri

Larus belcheri (Belcher's Gull; Band-tailed Gull)

Wikipedia Abstract

Belcher's gull (Larus belcheri), also known as the band-tailed gull, is a bird in the family Laridae found along the Pacific coast of South America. It formerly included the very similar Olrog's gull as a subspecies, but that bird occurs on the Atlantic coast of South America and is now accepted as Larus atlanticus. Belcher's gull is a medium-sized gull with a blackish mantle, white head and underparts, a black band on the otherwise white tail, and a yellow bill with a red and black tip. Non-breeding adults have a brownish-black head and a white eye-ring. The name of this bird commemorates the British explorer Sir Edward Belcher who performed survey work on the Pacific coast of South America.
View Wikipedia Record: Larus belcheri

EDGE Analysis

Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) 
0
 Unique (100)
Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) 
6
 Unique & Vulnerable (100)
ED Score: 2.2605
EDGE Score: 1.18188

Attributes

Adult Weight [1]  1.418 lbs (643 g)
Female Weight [1]  1.252 lbs (568 g)
Male Weight [1]  1.583 lbs (718 g)
Weight Dimorphism [1]  26.4 %
Diet [2]  Carnivore (Invertebrates), Carnivore (Vertebrates), Piscivore
Diet - Endothermic [2]  20 %
Diet - Fish [2]  30 %
Diet - Invertibrates [2]  30 %
Diet - Scavenger [2]  20 %
Forages - Ground [2]  50 %
Forages - Water Surface [2]  50 %
Wing Span [3]  3.936 feet (1.2 m)

Ecoregions

Protected Areas

Name IUCN Category Area acres Location Species Website Climate Land Use
BaƱados del Este Wetland Reserve 986054 Uruguay  
Reserva del Noroeste Biosphere Reserve 571807 Peru  
Tierra Del Fuego National Park II 172861 Argentina

Important Bird Areas

Name Location  IBA Criteria   Website   Climate   Land Use 
Laguna de Ite Peru A1, A2, A3, A4i, A4iii
Pantanos de Villa Peru A4i

Biodiversity Hotspots

Name Location Endemic Species Website
Chilean Winter Rainfall-Valdivian Forests Chile No
Tumbes-Choco-Magdalena Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru No

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109
2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027
3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Biodiversity Hotspots provided by Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0