Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Poales > Juncaceae > Luzula > Luzula spicataLuzula spicata (spiked wood-rush; spiked woodrush)Synonyms: Gymnoides spicata; Juncoides spicatum; Juncus thyrsiflorus (homotypic); Luzula spicata f. petraea (homotypic); Luzula spicata var. spicata Luzula spicata is a species of flowering plant in the rush family known by the common name spiked woodrush. It has a circumpolar distribution, occurring throughout the northern Northern Hemisphere in Europe, Asia, and North America. It grows in subalpine and alpine climates. It occurs at low elevations in colder regions, such as tundra; farther south it is restricted mainly to high mountains. It is a perennial herb forming grasslike clumps of several erect, reddish stems up to about 33 centimeters in maximum height. The stem is thick and its base is buried several centimeters in the soil where it attaches to the roots. The inflorescence is an array of several clusters of brown bristle-tipped flowers. The surrounding bracts and the sheaths surrounding the leaf bases are lined with hairs. |
Bloom Period [1] | Late Spring | Drought Tolerance [1] | Low | Fire Tolerance [1] | High | Frost Free Days [1] | 4 months | Fruit/Seed Abundance [1] | Medium | Fruit/Seed Begin [1] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [1] | Fall | Growth Form [1] | Bunch | Growth Period [1] | Spring, Summer | Growth Rate [1] | Moderate | Leaf Type [2] | Evergreen | Lifespan [3] | Perennial | Propagation [1] | Seed, Sprig | Regrowth Rate [1] | Slow | Root Depth [1] | 10 inches (25 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [1] | Slow | Seed Vigor [1] | Low | Shape/Orientation [1] | Erect | Structure [2] | Grass | Vegetative Spread Rate [1] | None |  | Flower Color [1] | Green | Foliage Color [1] | Green | Fruit Color [1] | Brown |  | Height [3] | 10 inches (.25 m) |  | Hardiness Zone Minimum [1] | USDA Zone: 3 Low Temperature: -40 F° (-40 C°) → -30 F° (-34.4 C°) | Light Preference [4] | Mostly Sunny | Soil Acidity [4] | Mostly Acid | Soil Fertility [4] | Infertile | Soil Moisture [4] | Moist | Water Use [1] | High |  | Screening - Summer [1] | Porous | Screening - Winter [1] | Porous |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Andakill Protected Habitat Area |
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7626 |
Iceland |
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Beinn a`Ghlo |
|
19978 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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|
|
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Beinn Dearg |
|
34221 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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|
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Beinn Iadain and Beinn na h`Uamha |
|
1297 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Ben Alder and Aonach Beag |
|
16453 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Ben Heasgarnich |
|
6870 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Ben Lawers |
|
12423 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Ben Lui |
|
5089 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Ben Nevis |
|
23023 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Ben Wyvis |
|
13313 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Black Wood of Rannoch |
|
2720 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Caenlochan |
|
12860 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Cairngorms |
|
142543 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
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Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands |
|
354692 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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|
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Creag Meagaidh |
|
15184 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Drumochter Hills |
|
23340 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Fannich Hills |
|
23816 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Foinaven |
|
36684 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Glen Coe |
|
7329 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Inverpolly |
|
29349 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Kinloch and Kyleakin Hills |
|
13015 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Loch Maree Complex |
|
38882 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Meall na Samhna |
|
4653 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Monadhliath |
|
26369 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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North Harris |
|
32450 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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River Moriston |
|
481 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Ronas Hill – North Roe |
|
12110 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Rum |
|
26775 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Strathglass Complex |
|
58277 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
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Sunart |
|
25320 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
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Tingon |
|
1407 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Trotternish Ridge |
|
7834 |
Scotland, United Kingdom |
|
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 2Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935 ♦ 3PLANTATT - Attributes of British and Irish Plants: Status, Size, Life History, Geography and Habitats, M. O. Hill, C. D. Preston & D. B. Roy, Biological Records Centre, NERC Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (2004) ♦ 4ECOFACT 2a Technical Annex - Ellenberg’s indicator values for British Plants, M O Hill, J O Mountford, D B Roy & R G H Bunce (1999) ♦ 5Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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