Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Poales > Juncaceae > Juncus > Juncus roemerianusJuncus roemerianus (needlegrass rush)Synonyms: Juncus acutus (heterotypic) Juncus roemerianus is a species of flowering plant in the rush family known by the common names black rush, needlerush, and black needlerush. It is native to North America, where its main distribution lies along the coastline of the southeastern United States, including the Gulf Coast. It occurs from New Jersey to Texas, with outlying populations in Connecticut, New York, Mexico, and certain Caribbean islands. |
Allergen Potential [1] | Medium-High | Screening - Summer [2] | Moderate | Screening - Winter [2] | Porous |  | Bloom Period [2] | Spring | Drought Tolerance [2] | None | Fire Tolerance [2] | Medium | Frost Free Days [2] | 6 months 20 days | Fruit/Seed Abundance [2] | Medium | Fruit/Seed Begin [2] | Summer | Fruit/Seed End [2] | Fall | Growth Form [2] | Bunch | Growth Period [2] | Spring | Growth Rate [2] | Moderate | Leaf Type [3] | Evergreen | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Propagation [2] | Seed, Sprig | Regrowth Rate [2] | Slow | Root Depth [2] | 14 inches (36 cm) | Seed Spread Rate [2] | Rapid | Seed Vigor [2] | Medium | Shape/Orientation [2] | Erect | Structure [3] | Grass | Vegetative Spread Rate [2] | None |  | Flower Color [2] | Green | Foliage Color [2] | Dark Green | Fruit Color [2] | Brown |  | Height [2] | 4.92 feet (1.5 m) |  | Hardiness Zone Minimum [2] | USDA Zone: 8 Low Temperature: 10 F° (-12.2 C°) → 20 F° (-6.7 C°) | Light Preference [2] | Full Sun | Soil Acidity [2] | Mostly Acid | Soil Fertility [2] | Intermediate | Water Use [2] | High |
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Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Assateague Island National Seashore |
II |
8621 |
Maryland, United States |
|
|
|
|
Canaveral National Seashore |
II |
9090 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
Cape Lookout National Seashore |
II |
18379 |
North Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
Carolinian-South Atlantic Biosphere Reserve |
|
310228 |
North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Central Gulf Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
40530 |
United States |
|
|
|
|
Everglades and Dry Tortugas Biosphere Reserve |
|
|
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
Fort Caroline National Memorial |
III |
137 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
Fort Matanzas National Monument |
III |
269 |
Florida, United States |
|
|
|
|
Fort Pulaski National Monument |
V |
4213 |
Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Gulf Island National Seashore |
II |
67487 |
Florida, Mississippi, United States |
|
|
|
|
Hobcaw Barony (North Inlet) National Estuarine Research Reserve |
|
7585 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
Lacassine National Wildlife Refuge |
VI |
28351 |
Louisiana, United States |
|
|
|
|
Little St. Simons Island |
|
|
Georgia, United States |
|
|
|
|
Santee Coastal Reserve and Washo Reserve State Habitat Area |
IV |
20850 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
South Atlantic Coastal Plain Biosphere Reserve |
|
20317 |
South Carolina, United States |
|
|
|
|
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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