Animalia > Chordata > Cypriniformes > Cyprinidae > Scardinius > Scardinius erythrophthalmusScardinius erythrophthalmus (Red-eye; Rudd; Redeye; Pearl roach)Synonyms: Abramis crysoleucas roseus; Cyprinus caeruleus; Cyprinus compressus; Cyprinus erythrophthalmus (homotypic); Cyprinus erythrops; Cyprinus fuscus (heterotypic); Cyprinus rua; Cyprinus scardula; Leuciscus apollonitis; Leuciscus caeruleus; Leuciscus erythrophthalmus; Notemigonus crysoleucas roseus; Scardinius crocophthalmus; Scardinius eruthrophthalmus; Scardinius erythrophtalmus; Scardinius erythrophthalmus achrus; Scardinius erythrophthalmus dojranensis; Scardinius erythrophthalmus racovitzai (heterotypic); Scardinius erythrophthalmus rutiloides (heterotypic); Scardinius erythrophthalmus var. achrus; Scardinius erythrophthalmus var. dojranensis; Scardinius erythropthalmus; Scardinius macrophthalmus; Scardinius platizza (heterotypic); Scardinius scardafa ohridana Language: Albanian; Bulgarian; Czech; Danish; Dutch; Estonian; Finnish; French; Gaelic, Irish; German; Greek; Italian; Kirghiz; Latvian; Lithuanian; Macedonian; Mandarin Chinese; Norwegian; Persian; Polish; Portuguese; Romanian; Russian; Serbian; Slovak; Slovenian; Spanish; Swedish; Turkish Rudd Scardinius is a genus of ray-finned fish in the Cyprinidae family. Locally named the "Rudd" without any further qualifiers. It is also used for particular species, particularly the common rudd (S. erythrophthalmus). Its upturned mouth, allowing him to pick food items such as aquatic parasites from surface water with minimal disturbance. |
Adult Weight [1] | 2.543 lbs (1.153 kg) | | Brood Dispersal [2] | In the open | Brood Egg Substrate [2] | Phytophils | Brood Guarder [2] | No | Maximum Longevity [1] | 19 years | Migration [2] | Potamodromous | | Diet [2] | Omnivore | | Female Maturity [1] | 4 years | Male Maturity [1] | 3 years |
|
Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Cantabric Coast - Languedoc |
France, Spain |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
|
|
|
|
Central & Western Europe |
Austria, Belgium, Byelarus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom |
Palearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
|
|
|
|
Chesapeake Bay |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
|
|
|
|
East Texas Gulf |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
|
|
|
|
Italian Peninsula & Islands |
France, Italy, Malta, Monaco |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
|
|
|
|
Laurentian Great Lakes |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Large Lakes |
|
|
|
|
Middle Missouri |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
|
|
|
|
Northeast US & Southeast Canada Atlantic Drainages |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
|
|
|
|
Northern Baltic Drainages |
Denmark, Finland, Norway, Russia, Sweden |
Palearctic |
Polar Freshwaters |
|
|
|
|
St. Lawrence |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Coastal Rivers |
|
|
|
|
Upper Danube |
Austria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Switzerland |
Palearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
|
|
|
|
Upper Mississippi |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands |
|
|
|
|
Upper Missouri |
Canada, United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
|
|
|
|
US Southern Plains |
United States |
Nearctic |
Temperate Upland Rivers |
|
|
|
|
Name |
IUCN Category |
Area acres |
Location |
Species |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Boschi del Ticino |
|
50788 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Breckland |
|
18652 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Fenland |
|
1529 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Fiume Po - tratto vercellese alessandrino |
|
34859 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Foce dell'Isonzo - Isola della Cona |
|
6593 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Humber Estuary |
|
90582 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Kenfig/ Cynffig |
|
2945 |
Wales, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Lama del Badiotto e Garzaia della Brarola |
|
252 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Morecambe Bay |
|
151985 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Nene Washes |
|
218 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Norfolk Valley Fens |
|
1523 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
North Norfolk Coast |
|
7926 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Ouse Washes |
|
769 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Pevensey Levels |
|
8860 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Riserva Regionale Lanca di Gerole |
|
2916 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Stadthavel |
|
639 |
Germany |
|
|
|
|
The Broads |
|
14554 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
The New Forest |
|
72309 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Thursley, Ash, Pirbright and Chobham |
|
12696 |
England, United Kingdom |
|
|
|
|
Torrente Orba |
|
1250 |
Italy |
|
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1de Magalhaes, J. P., and Costa, J. (2009) A database of vertebrate longevity records and their relation to other life-history traits. Journal of Evolutionary Biology 22(8):1770-1774 ♦ 2Grenouillet, G. & Schmidt-Kloiber., A.; 2006; Fish Indicator Database. Euro-limpacs project, Workpackage 7 - Indicators of ecosystem health, Task 4, www.freshwaterecology.info, version 5.0 (accessed on July 3, 2012). ♦ 3Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. ♦ 4Reproductive parameters in relation to food supply in the whiskered tern (Chlidonias hybrida), Jean-Marc Paillisson, Sébastien Reeber, Alexandre Carpentier, Loïc Marion, J Ornithol (2007) 148:6977 ♦ 5del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 6The prey spectrum of Natrix natrix (LINNAEUS, 1758) and Natrix tessellata (LAURENTI, 1768) in sympatric populations (Squamata: Serpentes: Colubridae), ERNESTO FILIPPI & MASSIMO CAPULA & LUCA LUISELLI & UMBERTO AGRIMI, HERPETOZOA 8 (3/4): 155 -164 Wien, 30. Jänner 1996 ♦ 7ROLE OF THE THREE-SPINED STICKLEBACK GASTEROSTEUS ACULEATUS L. IN THE FOOD ECOLOGY
OF THE SPOONBILL PLATALEA LEUCORODIA, JAN H. KEMPER, Behaviour 132 (15-16) (1995), p. 1285-1299 ♦ 8Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
|