Animalia > Chordata > Anguilliformes > Anguillidae > Anguilla > Anguilla bengalensis

Anguilla bengalensis (Mottled eel)

Synonyms:

Wikipedia Abstract

The mottled eel (Anguilla bengalensis), also known as the African mottled eel, the Indian longfin eel, the Indian mottled eel, the long-finned eel or the river eel, is a demersal, catadromous eel in the family Anguillidae. It was described by John McClelland in 1844. It is a tropical, freshwater eel which is known from East Africa, Bangladesh, Andaman Islands, Mozambique, Malawi, Sri Lanka, Sumatra, and Indonesia and recently from Madagascar. The eels spend most of their lives in freshwater at a depth range of 3–10 metres, but migrate to the Indian Ocean to breed. Males can reach a maximum total length of 121 centimetres and a maximum weight of 7,000 grams. The eels feed primarily off of benthic crustaceans, mollusks, finfish and worms.
View Wikipedia Record: Anguilla bengalensis

Attributes

Migration [1]  Catadromous

Ecoregions

Name Countries Ecozone Biome Species Report Climate Land
Use
Central & Western Europe Austria, Belgium, Byelarus, Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Russia, Slovakia, Switzerland, Ukraine, United Kingdom Palearctic Temperate Floodplain River and Wetlands    

Protected Areas

Name IUCN Category Area acres Location Species Website Climate Land Use
Kora National Park II 409762 Kenya
Kruger National Park II 4718115 Mpumalanga, South Africa
Kruger to Canyons Biosphere Reserve   Mpumalanga, South Africa  
Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve 1364022 India  
Sunderban National Park 261613 India  

Prey / Diet

Otolithoides pama (Pama croaker)[2]
Setipinna phasa (Long-finned gangetic anchovy)[2]
Tenualosa ilisha (Hilsa shad)[2]

Prey / Diet Overlap

Competing SpeciesCommon Prey Count
Haliaeetus leucoryphus (Pallas's Fish Eagle)1
Harpadon nehereus (Bombay duck)1

Predators

Aonyx capensis (African Clawless Otter)[3]

Consumers

Parasitized by 
Heliconema ahiri[4]
Paraquimperia anguillae <Unverified Name>[4]
Procamallanus ahiri <Unverified Name>[4]

Range Map

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1Myers, P., R. Espinosa, C. S. Parr, T. Jones, G. S. Hammond, and T. A. Dewey. 2006. The Animal Diversity Web (online). Accessed February 01, 2010 at animaldiversity.org
2Studies on the Biology of the Indian Fresh-water eel, Anguilla bengalensis Gray, V. Rayappa Pantulu, Central Indian Fisheries Research Station, Calcutta, Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India Vol. 22, B, No. 5, p. 259-280 (1957)
3DIET AND CONSERVATION STATUS OF CAPE CLAWLESS OTTERS IN EASTERN ZIMBABWE, J. R. A. BUTLER and J. T. DU TOIT, IUCN Otter Spec. Group Bull. 11 1995
4Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005). Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London
Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0