Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Malpighiales > Violaceae > Viola > Viola kusanoana

Viola kusanoana

Synonyms: Viola dageletiana; Viola insularis (heterotypic); Viola kusanoana var. glabra; Viola silvestriformis

Infraspecies

Viola kusanoana f. kusanoana
Viola kusanoana f. subrosea

Providers

Pollinated by 
Bombylius major (Bee fly)[1]
Ceratina japonica[1]
Ceratina megastigmata[1]
Lasioglossum problematicum[1]
Nomada pacifica[1]

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
♦ 1Kato, M., T. Makutani, T. Inoue, and T. Itino. 1990. Insect-flower relationship in the primary beech forest of Ashu, Kyoto: an overview of the flowering phenology and seasonal pattern of insect visits. Contr. Biol. Lab. Kyoto Univ. 27:309-375.
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0