Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Poales > Poaceae > Dendrocalamus > Dendrocalamus giganteus

Dendrocalamus giganteus (Giant Bamboo)

Synonyms: Bambusa gigantea; Sinocalamus giganteus (homotypic)

Wikipedia Abstract

Dendrocalamus giganteus, also known as dragon bamboo or one of several species called giant bamboo, is a giant tropical and subtropical, dense-clumping species native to Southeast Asia. It is one of the largest bamboo species in the world. Culms are straight and grayish green with a powdery appearance, becoming brownish green on drying, with a smooth surface. Young shoots are blackish purple. Internode length is 25-40 cm, and diameter is 10-35 cm. Culm walls are thin, branching only at the top. Aerial roots occur up to the eighth node. The rootstock is stout.
View Wikipedia Record: Dendrocalamus giganteus

Attributes

Diameter [1]  12 inches (30.48 cm)
Height [1]  100 feet (30.48 m)
Growth Form [1]  Bunch
Janka Hardness [2]  1760 lbf (798 kgf) Medium
Structure [3]  Bamboo
Hardiness Zone Minimum [1]  USDA Zone: 9 Low Temperature: 20 F° (-6.7 C°) → 30 F° (-1.1 C°)
Light Preference [1]  Full Sun

Predators

Chaetococcus bambusae (giant bamboo scale)[4]

External References

Citations

Attributes / relations provided by
1American Bamboo Society Species List
2Wood Janka Hardness Scale/Chart J W Morlan's Unique Wood Gifts
3Kattge, J. et al. (2011b) TRY - a global database of plant traits Global Change Biology 17:2905-2935
4Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009
Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0