Attributes / relations provided by
♦ 1CAGE SIZE AND FLIGHT SPEED OF THE TOBACCO HAWKMOTH MANDUCA SEXTA, R. D. STEVENSON, KATHLEEN CORBO, L. B. BACA AND QUANG D. LE, The Journal of Experimental Biology 198, 1665–1672 (1995)
♦ 2del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.).
Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona.
♦ 3Predator-Prey Database for the family Asilidae (Hexapoda: Diptera) Prepared by Dr. Robert Lavigne, Professor Emeritus, University of Wyoming, USA and Dr. Jason Londt (Natal Museum, Pietermaritzburg)
♦ 4Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005).
Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London