Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Apiales > Araliaceae > Tetrapanax > Tetrapanax papyriferTetrapanax papyrifer (Rice Paper Plant)Synonyms: Aralia mairei; Aralia papyrifera (homotypic); Didymopanax papyrifer (homotypic); Didymopanax papyriferus; Echinopanax papyrifer (homotypic); Echinopanax papyriferus; Fatsia papyrifera (homotypic); Panax papyrifer (homotypic); Tetrapanax papyriferus Tetrapanax papyrifer (rice-paper plant, or ้่โtong cao) is an evergreen shrub in the family Araliaceae, the sole species in the genus Tetrapanax. The specific epithet is frequently misspelled as "papyriferum", "papyriferus", or "papyrifera". It is endemic to Taiwan, but widely cultivated in East Asia and sometimes in other tropical regions as well. The species was once included in the genus Fatsia as Fatsia papyrifera. A second species, Tetrapanax tibetanus, is now regarded as a synonym of Merrilliopanax alpinus. |
Edible [1] | May be edible. See the Plants For A Future link below for details. | Flower Type [1] | Hermaphrodite | Leaf Type [1] | Evergreen | Lifespan [2] | Perennial | Pollinators [1] | Bees | Structure [1] | Shrub | Usage [1] | The inner pith of the stems is used to make 'rice paper'; It is also used for making toys and flowers, for surgical dressings and for painting on; The paper is made by cutting thin slivers from long sections of the pith; | | Height [1] | 16.4 feet (5 m) | Width [1] | 16.4 feet (5 m) | View Plants For A Future Record : Tetrapanax papyrifer |
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Norfolk Island National Park |
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Australian external territories, Australia |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Plants For A Future licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License♦ 2USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 3Food Habits of Formosan Rock Macaques (Macaca cyclopis) in Jentse, Northeastern Taiwan, Assessed by Fecal Analysis and Behavioral Observation, Hsiu-Hui Su and Ling-Ling Lee, International Journal of Primatology, Vol. 22, No. 3, 2001, pp. 359-377 ♦ 4Ben-Dov, Y., Miller, D.R. & Gibson, G.A.P. ScaleNet 4 November 2009 |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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