Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Sturnidae > Onychognathus > Onychognathus tenuirostrisOnychognathus tenuirostris (Slender-billed Starling)The slender-billed starling (Onychognathus tenuirostris) is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. It is found in Burundi, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, and Zambia. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 11.4568 EDGE Score: 2.52226 |
Adult Weight [1] | 126 grams | Birth Weight [2] | 8.1 grams | Female Weight [1] | 118 grams | Male Weight [1] | 135 grams | Weight Dimorphism [1] | 14.4 % | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Nectarivore | Diet - Fruit [3] | 60 % | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 20 % | Diet - Nectar [3] | 20 % | Forages - Canopy [3] | 20 % | Forages - Mid-High [3] | 20 % | Forages - Understory [3] | 20 % | Forages - Ground [3] | 40 % | | Clutch Size [5] | 3 | Incubation [4] | 13 days | Mating Display [2] | Non-acrobatic aerial display |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Albertine Rift montane forests |
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi,Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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East African montane forests |
Sudan, Kenya, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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East African montane moorlands |
Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Ethiopian montane forests |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Sudan |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Ethiopian montane grasslands and woodlands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Southern Rift montane forest-grassland mosaic |
Malawi, Tanzania |
Afrotropic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Aberdare Mountains |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Ankober: Debre Sina escarpment |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Awi Zone |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Bahir Dar: Lake Tana |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4iii |
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Bale Mountains National Park |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Bururi Forest Nature Reserve |
Burundi |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Bwindi Impenetrable National Park |
Uganda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Cherangani Hills |
Kenya |
A3 |
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Chilimo forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Choke mountains |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Cyamudongo forest |
Rwanda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Denkoro forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Dessa'a forest |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Entoto Natural Park and escarpment |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Finchaa and Chomen swamps |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Forests west of Lake Edward |
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Guassa (Menz) |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Itombwe Mountains |
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Jibat forest |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Kahuzi-Biega National Park |
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Kibira National Park |
Burundi |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Livingstone Mountains forests |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mau forest complex |
Kenya |
A3 |
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Menagesha State Forest |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Mgahinga Gorilla National Park |
Uganda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mount Elgon |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mount Elgon National Park |
Uganda |
A2, A3 |
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Mount Hoyo Reserve |
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mount Kabobo |
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mount Kenya |
Kenya |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mount Rungwe |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Mount Zuquala |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Mugo highlands |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Nguru Mountains |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Njombe forests |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Nyika National Park |
Zambia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Nyika National Park |
Malawi |
A2, A3 |
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Nyungwe National Park |
Rwanda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Rubeho Mountains |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Rugezi Marsh |
Rwanda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Rwenzori Mountains National Park |
Uganda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Semenawi Bahri |
Eritrea |
A1, A3 |
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Senafe |
Eritrea |
A2, A3 |
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Simen Mountains National Park |
Ethiopia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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South Viphya Forest Reserve |
Malawi |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Tiro Boter: Becho forest |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Ukaguru Mountains |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Uluguru Mountains |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Umalila Mountains |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Uvidunda Mountains |
Tanzania |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Virunga National Park |
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Volcans National Park |
Rwanda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Eastern Afromontane |
Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 5Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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