Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Thraupidae > Cypsnagra > Cypsnagra hirundinaceaCypsnagra hirundinacea (White-rumped Tanager)Synonyms: Tanagra hirundinacea (homotypic) The white-rumped tanager (Cypsnagra hirundinacea) is a tanager. It is the only member of the genus Cypsnagra. Length 16 cm. Weight 25-34 g. Live mostly in Brazil, also in Paraguay, Bolivia and Suriname. Elevation 700–1000 m. Inhabit grasslands with short trees. In Brazil exist in territorial groups of three to six individuals. Eat insects on the ground in the grass or catch them in flight (sallying). Mostly beetles, crickets and grasshoppers, occasionally eat fruit.Cup nests only 1–2 metres off the ground and made of woven grasses. Clutch size 3-4 blue eggs speckled around the large end with brown or black spots. Helpers born last season help mating pair tend the nest and nestlings. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 3.7274 EDGE Score: 1.55338 |
Adult Weight [1] | 31 grams | | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore | Diet - Fruit [2] | 20 % | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 80 % | Forages - Aerial [2] | 10 % | Forages - Mid-High [2] | 10 % | Forages - Understory [2] | 50 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 30 % | | Clutch Size [3] | 3 | Incubation [3] | 16 days |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Alta Paraná Atlantic forests |
Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Beni savanna |
Bolivia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Caatinga |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Cerrado |
Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Chiquitano dry forests |
Bolivia, Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Dry Chaco |
Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests |
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Humid Chaco |
Argentina, Paraguay, Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Maranhao Babatu forests |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Northeastern Brazil restingas |
Brazil |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Pantanal |
Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay |
Neotropic |
Flooded Grasslands and Savannas |
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Southwest Amazon moist forests |
Peru, Brazil, Bolivia |
Neotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Área Natural de Manejo Integrado San Matías |
Bolivia |
A1, A3 |
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Barragem de Boa Esperança |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Campos do Encanto |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Cerrados ao Sul de Brasília |
Brazil |
A1, A2 |
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Estação Ecológica de Águas Emendadas |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Estação Ecológica Serra das Araras |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
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Este de Río Mamoré |
Bolivia |
A1, A2 |
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Interflúvio dos Rios das Mortes e Araguaia |
Brazil |
A1, A2 |
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Interflúvio dos Rios Tocantins e Paranã |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Itirapina |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Jalapão |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
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Lizarda |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Matas Ciliares do Rio do Coco e Afluentes |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Monumento Natural das Árvores Fossilizadas e Adjacências |
Brazil |
A1, A2 |
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Nascentes do Rio Parnaíba |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Noel Kempff Mercado |
Bolivia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Oeste de Río Mamoré |
Bolivia |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Parque Nacional da Chapada Diamantina |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Guimarães e Adjacências |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros e Adjacências |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
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Parque Nacional das Emas |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
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Parque Nacional de Brasília |
Brazil |
A1, A2 |
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Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural SESC Pantanal e Entorno |
Brazil |
A1 |
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Rios Negro e Aquidauana |
Brazil |
A1, A3 |
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Serra da Canastra |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Serra do Cipó |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Terra Ronca |
Brazil |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Vale do Rio Palmeiras |
Brazil |
A1, A2 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Atlantic Forest |
Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay |
No |
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Cerrado |
Brazil |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Silva, JMC.; Oren, DC.; Roma, JC. and Henriques, LMP. (1997). Composition and distribution patterns of the avifauna of an Amazonian upland savanna, Amapá, Brazil. Orn. Monogr., 48:743‐762. ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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