Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Passeriformes > Estrildidae > Estrilda > Estrilda troglodytesEstrilda troglodytes (Black-rumped Waxbill)The black-rumped waxbill (Estrilda troglodytes) is a common species of estrildid finch found in Southern Africa. It has an estimated global extent of occurrence of 2,000,000 km². It is found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, The Democratic Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, France (introduced by Guadeloupe), Gambia, Ghana, Guadeloupe, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Portugal (introduced), Puerto Rico, Senegal, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, United States (introduced in Puerto Rico) and Virgin Islands (possibly extirpated). The status of the species is evaluated as Least Concern. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 2.78656 EDGE Score: 1.33146 |
Adult Weight [1] | 8 grams | Birth Weight [1] | 0.7 grams | Female Weight [3] | 6 grams | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Granivore | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 20 % | Diet - Seeds [2] | 80 % | Forages - Understory [2] | 50 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 50 % | ![](/img/transp.gif) | Clutch Size [5] | 5 | Fledging [3] | 17 days | Incubation [4] | 11 days | Mating Display [1] | Ground display |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
East Sudanian savanna |
Chad, Central African Republic, Sudan, Ethiopia, Uganda |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Eastern Guinean forests |
Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, Benin, Togo |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
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Mandara Plateau mosaic |
Cameroon, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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West Sudanian savanna |
Senegal, Guinea, Mali, Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Niger, Nigeria |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
'W' National Park |
Niger |
A1, A3 |
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Ajai Wildlife Reserve |
Uganda |
A1, A3 |
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Amurum woodlands (Taboru) |
Nigeria |
A3 |
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André Félix National Park complex |
Central African Republic |
A3 |
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Arli: W: Singou complex |
Burkina Faso |
A3, A4ii |
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Ashana |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Assop Falls and hills |
Nigeria |
A3 |
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Bamingui-Bangoran National Park complex |
Central African Republic |
A3 |
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Bandingilo |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Bérégadougou hill |
Burkina Faso |
A3 |
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Binder: Léré |
Chad |
A3 |
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Boucle du Baoulé |
Mali |
A3 |
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Busia grasslands |
Kenya |
A1, A3 |
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Comoe National Park |
C |
A3 |
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Delta du Saloum |
Senegal |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Diéfoula: Logoniégué forest |
Burkina Faso |
A3 |
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Dinder |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Falaise de Bandiagara |
Mali |
A3 |
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Falgore and Lame Burra Game Reserves |
Nigeria |
A3 |
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Faro National Park |
Cameroon |
A3 |
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Gambella National Park |
Ethiopia |
A1, A3 |
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Gashiga: Demsa |
Cameroon |
A3 |
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Gbele Resource Reserve |
Ghana |
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Hadejia-Nguru wetlands |
Nigeria |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Jebel Marra |
Sudan |
A1, A3 |
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Juba |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Kaboré Tambi: Nazinga: Sissili complex |
Burkina Faso |
A3 |
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Kagoro: Nindam Forest Reserves |
Nigeria |
A3 |
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Kainji Lake National Park |
Nigeria |
A3 |
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Kéran National Park |
Togo |
A3 |
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Kiang West National Park |
Gambia |
A3 |
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Kidepo |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Kidepo Valley National Park |
Uganda |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Lake Abiad |
Sudan |
A1, A4i, A4iii |
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Lake Kompienga |
Burkina Faso |
A3, A4iii |
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Lake Kundi |
Sudan |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Lake Maga |
Cameroon |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Lendu Plateau |
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Logone flood-plain |
Cameroon |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Lower Kaduna: Middle Niger flood-plain |
Nigeria |
A1, A3, A4ii |
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Mago National Park |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Makalondi district |
Niger |
A3 |
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Manovo: Gounda: St Floris National Park complex |
Central African Republic |
A3 |
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Mareb escarpment |
Eritrea |
A3 |
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Mayo-Louti Forest Reserve |
Cameroon |
A3 |
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Mount Otzi Forest Reserve |
Uganda |
A3 |
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Murchison Falls National Park |
Uganda |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Nimule |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Oti Valley Faunal Reserve |
Togo |
A3 |
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Ouagadougou forest |
Burkina Faso |
A3 |
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Pendjari National Park |
Benin |
A3 |
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Prufu: Darsilami area |
Gambia |
A3 |
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River Sénégal (Ntiagar to Richard-Toll) |
Senegal |
A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Semliki reserves |
Uganda |
A1 |
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Shai Hills Resource Reserve |
Ghana |
A3 |
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Shire lowlands in the Tekeze valley |
Ethiopia |
A3 |
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Sirakoroni: Tyènfala |
Mali |
A1, A2, A3 |
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Southern National Park |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Sudd (Bahr-el-Jebel system) |
Sudan |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Sunvit Farm |
Nigeria |
A3 |
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W du Bénin National Park |
Benin |
A3 |
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Waza National Park |
Cameroon |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iii |
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Western Plain: Gash: Setit |
Eritrea |
A3 |
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Yankari National Park |
Nigeria |
A3 |
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Zakouma National Park |
Chad |
A1, A3, A4i |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Eastern Afromontane |
Burundi, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Tanzania, Uganda, Yemen, Zimbabwe |
No |
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Guinean Forests of West Africa |
Benin, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Ghana, Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, São Tomé and Príncipe, Sierra Leone, Togo |
No |
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![](/img/rangekey.png) Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 4del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 5Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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