Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Charadriiformes > Laridae > Sterna > Sterna repressaSterna repressa (White-cheeked Tern)The white-cheeked tern (Sterna repressa) is a species of tern in the family Sternidae.It is found around the coasts on the Red Sea, around the Horn of Africa to Kenya, in the Persian Gulf and along the Iranian coast to Pakistan and western India. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 4.28212 EDGE Score: 1.66433 |
Adult Weight [1] | 90 grams | Birth Weight [2] | 19 grams | Male Weight [4] | 128 grams | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Piscivore | Diet - Fish [3] | 70 % | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 30 % | Forages - Water Surface [3] | 40 % | Forages - Underwater [3] | 60 % | | Clutch Size [2] | 2 | Clutches / Year [4] | 1 | Mating Display [2] | Ground and non-acrobatic aerial display | Wing Span [5] | 31 inches (.78 m) |
|
Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Arabian Peninsula coastal fog desert |
Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Eastern Arc forests |
Tanzania, Kenya |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests |
|
|
|
|
Eritrean coastal desert |
Eritrea |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Ethiopian xeric grasslands and shrublands |
Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Gulf of Oman desert and semi-desert |
Oman, United Arab Emirates |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Hobyo grasslands and shrublands |
Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Persian Gulf desert and semi-desert |
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, United Arab Emirates |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Red Sea Nubo-Sindian tropical desert and semi-desert |
Egypt, Jordan, Saudia Arabia, Yemen, Oman |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Sahara desert |
Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Algeria, Mauritania, Mali, Chad, Niger |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Sahelian Acacia savanna |
Senegal, Mauritania, Mali, Burkina Faso, Niger, Nigeria, Cameroon, Chad, Sudan, Eritrea, Ethiopia |
Afrotropic |
Tropical and Subtropical Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Socotra Island xeric shrublands |
Yemen |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Somali montane xeric woodlands |
Somalia |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert |
Iran, Iraq, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
South Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Mauritania, Mali, Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Abu al Abyadh island |
United Arab Emirates |
A4i, B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Abu Ali |
Saudi Arabia |
A4i, B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Al-Aliyah island |
Qatar |
B3 |
|
|
|
Al-Fazzah |
Yemen |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Al-Mukha: Al-Khawkhah |
Yemen |
A1, A4i, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Bahr Ibn Abbas: Ra's Isa |
Yemen |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Bandar Jussah |
Oman |
A4i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Bushire Bay |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Daymaniyat Islands |
Oman |
A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Farasan Islands |
Saudi Arabia |
A1, A4i, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Faror islands |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
B1ii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Gulf coral islands |
Saudi Arabia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Gulf of Salwah |
Saudi Arabia |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Hawar Islands |
Bahrain |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Hurghada archipelago |
Egypt |
A1, A4i, A4ii |
|
|
|
Islands north of Al-Hudaydah |
Yemen |
A1, A4i, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Islands off Sir Bani Yas island |
United Arab Emirates |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Jaza'ir al-Hanish |
Yemen |
B1ii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Kharku Wildlife Refuge |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A4i, B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Kubbar island |
Kuwait |
B3 |
|
|
|
Masirah island |
Oman |
A4i, A4ii, A4iii, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Midi: Al-Luhayyah |
Yemen |
A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Nakhilu, Morghu and Ummal Karam islands |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Nukhaylah: Ghulayfiqah |
Yemen |
B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Qarnayn island |
United Arab Emirates |
A1, A4i, A4ii, B1i, B1ii, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Ra's Abu Da'ud |
Oman |
B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Shara'awh island |
Qatar |
A1, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
Sheedvar island |
Iran, Islamic Republic of |
A1, A4i, A4iii, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
South-west Coast |
Bahrain |
A4i, B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Tarut Bay |
Saudi Arabia |
A4i, A4iii, B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Umm Amin |
United Arab Emirates |
B1i, B3 |
|
|
|
Yasat islands |
United Arab Emirates |
A1, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
|
|
|
|
Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
|
|
|
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Urban, EK (1975) Weights and longevity of some birds from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Bull. Brit. Orn. Club 95: 96–98 ♦ 2Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 5del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 6Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
|