Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Galliformes > Phasianidae > Ammoperdix > Ammoperdix heyiAmmoperdix heyi (Sand Partridge)The sand partridge (Ammoperdix heyi) is a gamebird in the pheasant family Phasianidae of the order Galliformes, gallinaceous birds. This partridge has its main native range from Egypt and Israel east to south Arabia. It is closely related and similar to its counterpart in southeast Turkey and east to Pakistan, the see-see partridge, Ammoperdix griseogularis. This 22–25 cm bird is a resident breeder in dry, open and often hilly country. It nests in a scantily lined ground scrape laying 5-7 eggs. The sand partridge takes a wide variety of seeds and some insect food. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 8.01006 EDGE Score: 2.19834 |
Adult Weight [1] | 186 grams | Birth Weight [2] | 13.8 grams | | Diet [3] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Fruit [3] | 30 % | Diet - Invertibrates [3] | 30 % | Diet - Plants [3] | 10 % | Diet - Seeds [3] | 30 % | Forages - Ground [3] | 100 % | | Clutch Size [5] | 6 | Incubation [4] | 22 days | Snout to Vent Length [1] | 9 inches (24 cm) | Wing Span [4] | 16 inches (.4 m) |
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Name |
Countries |
Ecozone |
Biome |
Species |
Report |
Climate |
Land Use |
Al Hajar montane woodlands |
Oman |
Afrotropic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Arabian Desert and East Sahero-Arabian xeric shrublands |
Saudi Arabia, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Egypt , Iraq, Jordan, Syria |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Central Persian desert basins |
Iran, Afghanistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Eastern Mediterranean conifer-sclerophyllous-broadleaf forests |
Turkey, Jordan, Israel, Syria |
Palearctic |
Mediterranean Forests, Woodlands, and Scrub |
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Elburz Range forest steppe |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Temperate Coniferous Forests |
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Gulf of Oman desert and semi-desert |
Oman, United Arab Emirates |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Kopet Dag woodlands and forest steppe |
Iran, Turkmenistan |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Kuh Rud and Eastern Iran montane woodlands |
Iran |
Palearctic |
Montane Grasslands and Shrublands |
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Mesopotamian shrub desert |
Iraq, Syria, Jordan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Middle East steppe |
Syria, Iraq |
Palearctic |
Temperate Grasslands, Savannas, and Shrublands |
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Red Sea coastal desert |
Egypt, Sudan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Red Sea Nubo-Sindian tropical desert and semi-desert |
Egypt, Jordan, Saudia Arabia, Yemen, Oman |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Registan-North Pakistan sandy desert |
Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iran |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Sahara desert |
Egypt, Sudan, Libya, Algeria, Mauritania, Mali, Chad, Niger |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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South Iran Nubo-Sindian desert and semi-desert |
Iran, Iraq, Pakistan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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South Saharan steppe and woodlands |
Mauritania, Mali, Algeria, Niger, Chad, Sudan |
Palearctic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Southwestern Arabian foothills savanna |
Yemen, Saudi Arabia, Oman |
Afrotropic |
Deserts and Xeric Shrublands |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
Ain Sukhna |
Egypt |
A1, A3, A4iv |
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Al-Habrow al-Arabi |
Saudi Arabia |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Burqu' |
Jordan |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Cliffs of Zin and the Negev highlands |
Israel |
A4i, A4iv, B1i, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Dana: Feinan |
Jordan |
A1, A2, A3, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Desert west of Al-Ghayda |
Yemen |
A1, B2, B3 |
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Gebel Elba |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Gebel Maghara |
Egypt |
A1, A3 |
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Harrat al-Harrah |
Saudi Arabia |
A1, A3, B2, B3 |
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Hawtat Bani Tamim |
Saudi Arabia |
B3 |
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Hima al-Fiqrah |
Saudi Arabia |
A1, B2, B3 |
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Jabal Aja and Northern Ha'il |
Saudi Arabia |
A1, A4i, B1i, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Jabal al Akhdar |
Oman |
A1, B2, B3 |
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Jabal al-Bilas |
Syria |
B2, B3 |
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Jabal al-Bishri |
Syria |
B2, B3 |
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Jabal Sis and surroundings |
Syria |
A4i, B2, B3 |
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Jebel Hafit |
United Arab Emirates |
B2, B3 |
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Jericho |
Palestinian Authority Territories |
A1, A4iv, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Jerusalem wilderness |
Palestinian Authority Territories |
A4i, B1i, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Judean desert |
Israel |
A1, A3, A4i, B1i, B2, B3 |
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Khor Arba'at |
Sudan |
A3 |
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Ma'rib: Naqil Fardah: Baraqish |
Yemen |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Masafi: Tayibah area |
United Arab Emirates |
A3, B3 |
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Mujib |
Jordan |
A1, A3, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Nabq Protected Area |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Northern Arava valley |
Israel |
A4i, A4iv, B1i, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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Quseima |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Rum: Qa Hizma |
Jordan |
A3, B2, B3 |
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Southern Arava valley and Elat mountains |
Israel |
A1, A3, A4i, A4iv, B1i, B1iv, B2, B3 |
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St Katherine Protectorate |
Egypt |
A3 |
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The Abraq area |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Wadi al-Azib |
Syria |
B2, B3 |
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Wadi Gerafi |
Egypt |
A3 |
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Wadi Hajar |
Yemen |
B3 |
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Wadi Jahr |
Yemen |
A3, B3 |
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Horn of Africa |
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Kenya, Oman, Somalia, Yemen |
No |
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Irano-Anatolian |
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Turkmenistan |
No |
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Mediterranean Basin |
Algeria, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Libya, Portugal, Spain, Syria, Tunisia, Turkey |
No |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Terje Lislevand, Jordi Figuerola, and Tamás Székely. 2007. Avian body sizes in relation to fecundity, mating system, display behavior, and resource sharing. Ecology 88:1605 ♦ 3Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 4del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., Sargatal, J., Christie, D.A. & de Juana, E. (eds.). Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. ♦ 5Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 ♦ 6SYMENS, P. (1988). Effects of the mass migration of desert locusts Schistocerca gregaria on birds in the Taif area. Arabia. Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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