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♦ 1On the evolutionary pathway of parental care in mouth-brooding cichlid fish, Sigal Balshine-Earn and David J. D. Earn, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B (1998) 265, 2217-2222
♦ 2Elakhame, L.A. and Sikoki, F.D. (2003)
Observations on the ecology of Hepsetus odoe, Bloch, 1794 (Pisces: Hepsetidae) in Epie Creek floodplain, Niger Delta, Nigeria. In: 16th Annual Conference of the Fisheries Society of Nigeria (FISON) , 4-9 November 2001 , Maiduguri, Nigeria.
♦ 3Gibson, D. I., Bray, R. A., & Harris, E. A. (Compilers) (2005).
Host-Parasite Database of the Natural History Museum, London