Animalia > Chordata > Aves > Columbiformes > Columbidae > Pampusana > Pampusana stairiPampusana stairi (Shy Ground-dove)Synonyms: Alopecoenas stairi; Caloenas stairi; Gallicolumba stairi The Tongan ground dove (Gallicolumba stairi), also known as the shy ground dove, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. The species was formerly known also as the friendly ground dove. It is found in American Samoa, Fiji, Samoa, Tonga, and Wallis and Futuna Islands. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. |
Uniqueness Scale: Similiar (0) Unique (100) Uniqueness & Vulnerability Scale: Similiar & Secure (0) Unique & Vulnerable (100) ED Score: 9.5553 EDGE Score: 3.74292 |
Adult Weight [1] | 171 grams |  | Diet [2] | Carnivore (Invertebrates), Frugivore, Granivore, Herbivore | Diet - Fruit [2] | 20 % | Diet - Invertibrates [2] | 20 % | Diet - Plants [2] | 40 % | Diet - Seeds [2] | 20 % | Forages - Understory [2] | 50 % | Forages - Ground [2] | 50 % |  | Clutch Size [3] | 1 |
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Name |
Location |
IBA Criteria |
Website |
Climate |
Land Use |
East Kadavu |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
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Gau Highlands |
Fiji |
A1, A2, A4ii |
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Greater Tomaniivi |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
|
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Koroyanitu/Vaturu |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
|
|
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Natewa/Tunuloa Peninsula |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
|
|
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Rairaimatuku Highlands |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
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|
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Sovi Basin |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
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|
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Taveuni Highlands |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
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|
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Viti Levu Southern Highlands |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
|
|
|
Wailevu/Dreketi Highlands |
Fiji |
A1, A2 |
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|
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Name |
Location |
Endemic |
Species |
Website |
Polynesia-Micronesia |
Fiji, Micronesia, Polynesia, Samoa, Tonga, United States |
Yes |
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Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1Nathan P. Myhrvold, Elita Baldridge, Benjamin Chan, Dhileep Sivam, Daniel L. Freeman, and S. K. Morgan Ernest. 2015. An amniote life-history database to perform comparative analyses with birds, mammals, and reptiles. Ecology 96:3109 ♦ 2Hamish Wilman, Jonathan Belmaker, Jennifer Simpson, Carolina de la Rosa, Marcelo M. Rivadeneira, and Walter Jetz. 2014. EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world's birds and mammals. Ecology 95:2027 ♦ 3Jetz W, Sekercioglu CH, Böhning-Gaese K (2008) The Worldwide Variation in Avian Clutch Size across Species and Space PLoS Biol 6(12): e303. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0060303 Ecoregions provided by World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF). WildFinder: Online database of species distributions, ver. 01.06 Wildfinder Database |
Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0
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