Plantae > Tracheophyta > Liliopsida > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Gastrodia

Gastrodia

Synonyms: Demorchis; Epiphanes; Gamoplexis; Leptogastrodia; Neoclemensia

Wikipedia Abstract

Gastrodia is a genus of achlorophyllous orchid with 61 currently accepted species (as of June 2014). They are native to Asia (China, the Russian Far East, Japan, Korea, Southeast Asia, the Indian Subcontinent), Australia, New Zealand, central Africa, and various islands of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Gastrodia elata is a traditional Chinese herb, Tian Ma (Chinese: 天麻), and is commonly used in China to treat hypertension, improve circulation and resolve headaches.
View Wikipedia Record: Gastrodia

Species

Gastrodia abscondita
Gastrodia africana (Endangered)
Gastrodia agnicellus
Gastrodia albida
Gastrodia albidoides
Gastrodia amamiana
Gastrodia angusta
Gastrodia appendiculata
Gastrodia arunachalensis (Critically Endangered)
Gastrodia ballii
Gastrodia bambu
Gastrodia boninensis
Gastrodia cajanoae
Gastrodia callosa
Gastrodia celebica
Gastrodia clausa
Gastrodia confusa
Gastrodia confusoides
Gastrodia cooperae
Gastrodia crassisepala
Gastrodia crebriflora (Dense potato orchid)
Gastrodia crispa
Gastrodia cunninghamii (Potato orchid) (Attributes)
Gastrodia damingshanensis
Gastrodia dyeriana
Gastrodia effusa
Gastrodia elata (Tien Ma) (Vulnerable) (Attributes)
Gastrodia elatoides
Gastrodia entomogama (Brindabella potato orchid)
Gastrodia exilis
Gastrodia falconeri
Gastrodia fimbriata
Gastrodia flavilabella
Gastrodia flexistyla
Gastrodia flexistyloides
Gastrodia fontinalis
Gastrodia fujianensis
Gastrodia gracilis
Gastrodia grandilabris
Gastrodia holttumii
Gastrodia huapingensis
Gastrodia isabelensis
Gastrodia javanica
Gastrodia kachinensis
Gastrodia kaohsiungensis
Gastrodia kuroshimensis
Gastrodia lacista
Gastrodia leoui
Gastrodia leucochila
Gastrodia longitubularis
Gastrodia madagascariensis
Gastrodia major
Gastrodia maliauensis
Gastrodia menghaiensis
Gastrodia minor (Small potato orchid)
Gastrodia mishmensis
Gastrodia molloyi
Gastrodia nantoensis
Gastrodia nipponica
Gastrodia nipponicoides
Gastrodia nippouraiensis
Gastrodia okinawensis
Gastrodia oui
Gastrodia papuana
Gastrodia peichatieniana
Gastrodia phangngaensis
Gastrodia procera (Tall potato orchid)
Gastrodia pubilabiata
Gastrodia punctata
Gastrodia putaoensis
Gastrodia qingyunshanensis
Gastrodia queenslandica (Rainforest bells)
Gastrodia rubinea
Gastrodia rwandensis
Gastrodia sabahensis
Gastrodia selabintanensis
Gastrodia sesamoides (Potato Orchid) (Attributes)
Gastrodia shimizuana
Gastrodia silentvalleyana
Gastrodia similis
Gastrodia solomonensis
Gastrodia spatulata
Gastrodia stapfii
Gastrodia sui
Gastrodia surcula
Gastrodia taiensis
Gastrodia takeshimensis
Gastrodia tembatensis
Gastrodia theana
Gastrodia tonkinensis
Gastrodia tuberculata (Endangered)
Gastrodia umbrosa
Gastrodia uraiensis
Gastrodia urceolata (White potato orchid)
Gastrodia verrucosa
Gastrodia vescula (Small potato orchid)
Gastrodia wuyishanensis
Gastrodia zeylanica

External References

Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0