Plantae > Tracheophyta > Magnoliopsida > Asterales > Asteraceae > Silphium

Silphium (rosinweed)

Synonyms: Resinocaulon; Silphion

Wikipedia Abstract

Silphium (also known as silphion, laserwort, or laser) was a plant that was used in classical antiquity as a seasoning and as a medicine. It was the essential item of trade from the ancient North African city of Cyrene, and was so critical to the Cyrenian economy that most of their coins bore a picture of the plant. The valuable product was the plant's resin (laser, laserpicium, or lasarpicium).
View Wikipedia Record: Silphium

Species

Silphium albiflorum (white rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium asteriscus (starry rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium brachiatum (Cumberland rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium compositum (kidneyleaf rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium compressum
Silphium equatoriale
Silphium glabrum
Silphium glutinosum (Sticky rosinweed)
Silphium helianthoides
Silphium integrifolium (Deam's rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium laciniatum (Compass Flower) (Attributes)
Silphium laevigatum
Silphium mohrii (Mohr's rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium perfoliatum (cup plant) (Attributes)
Silphium perplexum (Old Cahaba rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium pinnatifidum (tansy rosinweed)
Silphium pumilum
Silphium radula (roughstem rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium reticulatum
Silphium terebinthinaceum (Lucy Braun's rosinweed) (Attributes)
Silphium ternatum
Silphium wasiotense (Appalachian rosinweed)
Silphium wasiotensis (Appalachian rosinweed)

External References

Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0