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Fungi > Ascomycota > Lecanoromycetes > Lecanorales > Parmeliaceae > Parmelia > Parmelia saxatilis Parmelia saxatilis (shield lichen)Synonyms: Geissodea saxatilis; Imbricaria saxatilis; Imbricaria saxatilis f. furfuracea; Lichen ampullaceus; Lichen saxatilis; Parmelia acervata; Parmelia quercina f. furfuracea; Parmelia saxatilis caesia; Parmelia saxatilis caesiopruinosa; Parmelia saxatilis centrifuga (homotypic); Parmelia saxatilis f. furfuracea; Parmelia saxatilis fruticulosa; Parmelia saxatilis furfuracea; Parmelia saxatilis intermedia; Parmelia saxatilis isidiosa; Parmelia saxatilis pruinosa; Parmelia saxatilis retiruga; Parmelia saxatilis var. aizonii; Parmelia saxatilis var. caesiopruinosa; Parmelia saxatilis var. centrifuga; Parmelia saxatilis var. furfuracea; Parmelia saxatilis var. pruinosa; Parmelia saxatilis var. retiruga; Parmotrema saxatile; Parmotrema saxatile var. aizoni; Platysma saxatile
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Protected Areas |
| Name | IUCN Category | Area acres | Location | Species | Website | Climate | Land Use |
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| Amat Woods | 577 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Andakill Protected Habitat Area | 7626 | Iceland |
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| Ashdown Forest | 6744 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Beinn Dearg | 34221 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Ben Lawers | 12423 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Ben Nevis | 23023 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Bergwiesen um Schellerhau und Altenberg | 203 | Germany |
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| Berwickshire and North Northumberland Coast | 160731 | England/Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Berwyn a Mynyddoedd de Clwyd/ Berwyn and South Clwyd Mountains | 67265 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Black Wood of Rannoch | 2720 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Borrowdale Woodland Complex | 1650 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Brecon Beacons/ Bannau Brycheiniog | 666 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Cadair Idris | 9353 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Caenlochan | 12860 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Cairngorms | 142543 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Caithness and Sutherland Peatlands | 354692 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Cardigan Bay/ Bae Ceredigion | 236876 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Carmarthen Bay and Estuaries/ Bae Caerfyrddin ac Aberoedd | 163340 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Coedydd Derw a Safleoedd Ystlumod Meirion/ Meirionnydd Oakwoods and Bat Sites | 6953 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Coedydd Nedd a Mellte | 935 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Coetiroedd Cwm Elan/ Elan Valley Woodlands | 1086 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Coille Mhór | 769 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Creag Meagaidh | 15184 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Dartmoor | 57244 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Dee Estuary/ Aber Dyfrdwy | 39057 | England/Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Drumochter Hills | 23340 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| East Hampshire Hangers | 1408 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Ebernoe Common | 581 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Elenydd | 21274 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Eryri/ Snowdonia | 48773 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Exmoor and Quantock Oakwoods | 4683 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Fenn`s, Whixall, Bettisfield, Wem and Cadney Mosses | 2346 | England/Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Firth of Lorn | 51830 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Galloway Oakwoods | 877 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Glen Coe | 7329 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Hoy | 23474 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Inverpolly | 29349 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Isles of Scilly Complex | 66350 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Lands End and Cape Bank | 74557 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Lizard Point | 34565 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Loch Etive Woods | 6522 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Loch Maree Complex | 38882 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Luce Bay and Sands | 120487 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Meall na Samhna | 4653 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Merrick Kells | 21494 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Moray Firth | 373987 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Morecambe Bay | 151985 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Morvern Woods | 4763 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Müglitztal | 4095 | Germany |
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| North Harris | 32450 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| North Pembrokeshire Woodlands/ Coedydd Gogledd Sir Benfro | 780 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| North Pennine Moors | 254789 | England, United Kingdom |
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| North York Moors | 108930 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Pembrokeshire Marine/ Sir Benfro Forol | 341177 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Pen Llyn a`r Sarnau/ Lleyn Peninsula and the Sarnau | 360832 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Polenztal | 917 | Germany |
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| River Eden | 6087 | England, United Kingdom |
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| River Wye/ Afon Gwy | 5523 | England/Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Ronas Hill – North Roe | 12110 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Roudsea Wood and Mosses | 1163 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Sandsteinzug Teutoburger Wald | 232 | Germany |
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| Severn Estuary/ Môr Hafren | 182155 | England/Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Solent Maritime | 27985 | England, United Kingdom |
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| South Dartmoor Woods | 5330 | England, United Kingdom |
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| South Pennine Moors | 160577 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Start Point to Plymouth Sound & Eddystone | 84204 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Strathglass Complex | 58277 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Sugar Loaf Woodlands | 430 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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| Sunart | 25320 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Täler von Roter Weißeritz und Oelsabach | 608 | Germany |
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| Täler von Vereinigter und Wilder Weißeritz | 3259 | Germany |
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| Tarbert Woods | 3944 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| The New Forest | 72309 | England, United Kingdom |
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| The Stiperstones and The Hollies | 1486 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Tyne and Nent | 91 | England, United Kingdom |
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| Upper Strathearn Oakwoods | 377 | Scotland, United Kingdom |
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| Y Fenai a Bae Conwy/ Menai Strait and Conwy Bay | 65440 | Wales, United Kingdom |
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Ecosystems |
Predators |
| Cybosia mesomella (Four-dotted Footman Moth) | [2] |
Consumers |
| Parasitized by | |
| Homostegia piggotii | [3] |
| Lichenopuccinia poeltii | [3] |
| Marchandiomyces corallinus | [3] |
Citations |
Attributes / relations provided by ♦ 1USDA Plants Database, U. S. Department of Agriculture ♦ 2Ecology of Commanster ♦ 3Jorrit H. Poelen, James D. Simons and Chris J. Mungall. (2014). Global Biotic Interactions: An open infrastructure to share and analyze species-interaction datasets. Ecological Informatics. Abstract provided by DBpedia licensed under a Creative Commons License |