Animalia > Chordata > Characiformes > Characidae

Characidae (characins)

Synonyms: Characidiidae

Wikipedia Abstract

Characidae, the characids or characins is a family of freshwater subtropical and tropical fish, belonging to the order Characiformes. The name "characins" is the historical one, but scientists today tend to prefer "characids" to reflect their status as a by and large monophyletic group at family rank. To arrive there, this family has undergone much systematic and taxonomic change. Among those fishes that remain in the Characidae for the time being are the tetras, comprising the very similar genera Hemigrammus and Hyphessobrycon, as well as a few related forms such as the cave and neon tetras. Fish of this family are important as food and also include popular aquarium fish species.
View Wikipedia Record: Characidae

Genus

Acanthocharax (Darter) (1)
Acestrocephalus (8)
Acinocheirodon (1)
Acrobrycon (Characin) (3)
Amazonspinther (1)
Annulotrematoidess (1)
Aphyocharacidium (Characin) (2)
Aphyocharax (Tetra) (12)
Aphyocheirodon (Characin) (1)
Aphyodite (Characin) (3)
Argopleura (4)
Astyanacinus (3)
Astyanax (astynaxes) (173)   (8)
Atopomesus (Characin) (1)
Attonitus (3)
Aulixidens (Characin) (1)
Axelrodia (Tetra) (3)
Bario (Tetra) (1)
Boehlkea (Tetra) (2)
Brachychalcinus (Characin) (7)
Bramocharax (Characin) (4)
Brittanichthys (Tetra) (2)
Bryconacidnus (Tetra) (4)
Bryconadenos (2)
Bryconamericus (Tetra) (84)   (6)
Bryconella (Tetra) (1)
Bryconetes (1)
Bryconexodon (Tetra) (2)
Caiapobrycon (1)
Carlana (1)
Ceratobranchia (Characin) (5)
Chalceus (10)
Charax (21)
Cheirodon (Characin) (10)
Cheirodontops (Characin) (1)
Chrysobrycon (6)
Compsura (2)
Coptobrycon (Characin) (1)
Corynopoma (Characin) (1)
Creagrutus (Tetra) (77)   (2)
Ctenobrycon (Tetra) (6)
Ctenocheirodon (1)
Cyanocharax (9)
Cyanogaster (1)
Cynopotamus (13)
Dectobrycon (1)
Deuterodon (10)
Diapoma (Characin) (8)   (1)
Ectrepopterus (1)
Eretmobrycon (2)
Erythrocharax (1)
Exodon (Tetra) (1)
Galeocharax (3)
Genycharax (Characin) (1)
Gephyrocharax (Characin) (14)
Glandulocauda (Tetra) (2)   (2)
Grundulus (Characin) (3)
Gymnocharacinus (Tetra) (1)   (1)
Gymnocorymbus (Black tetra) (4)
Gymnotichthys (Characin) (1)
Hasemania (Tetra) (9)   (4)
Hemibrycon (Characin) (46)
Hemigrammus (Tetra) (68)
Heterocheirodon (2)
Hollandichthys (2)
Hyphessobrycon (Tetra) (172)   (8)
Hypobrycon (3)
Hysteronotus (Characin) (1)
Inpaichthys (Characin) (1)
Iotabrycon (Characin) (1)
Jupiaba (27)   (1)
Knodus (Tetra) (31)   (1)
Kolpotocheirodon (2)   (1)
Landonia (Tetra) (1)
Lepidocharax (2)   (1)
Leptagoniates (Characin) (1)
Leptobrycon (Characin) (1)
Lophiobrycon (1)   (1)
Macropsobrycon (Characin) (2)
Markiana (Tetra) (2)
Microgenys (Tetra) (3)
Microschemobrycon (Characin) (8)
Mimagoniates (Characin) (7)
Mixobrycon (Characin) (1)
Moenkhausia (Tetra) (99)
Monotocheirodon (Characin) (3)
Myxiops (1)
Nanocheirodon (1)
Nantis (1)
Nematobrycon (Tetra) (2)
Nematocharax (Characin) (3)
Odontostilbe (Characin) (20)
Odontostoechus (1)
Oligobrycon (Characin) (1)
Oligosarcus (Tetra) (22)   (2)
Orthospinus (Characin) (1)
Othonocheirodus (Characin) (1)
Oxybrycon (Characin) (1)
Paracheirodon (Tetra) (3)
Paragoniates (Characin) (2)
Parapristella (Tetra) (2)
Parastremma (Tetra) (3)
Parecbasis (Tetra) (1)
Petitella (Tetra) (1)
Phallobrycon (2)
Phenacobrycon (1)
Phenacogaster (Tetra) (23)
Phenagoniates (Characin) (1)
Phycocharax (1)
Piabarchus (3)
Piabina (Tetra) (3)
Planaltina (Characin) (4)
Poptella (Characin) (6)
Priocharax (5)
Prionobrama (Tetra) (2)
Pristella (Pristella) (3)
Probolodus (Tetra) (3)
Prodontocharax (Tetra) (3)
Protocheirodon (1)
Psalidodon (5)
Psellogrammus (Tetra) (1)
Pseudochalceus (Tetra) (4)
Pseudocheirodon (2)
Pseudocorynopoma (Tetra) (3)
Pterobrycon (Characin) (2)   (1)
Ptychocharax (1)
Rachoviscus (Characin) (2)
Rhinobrycon (Tetra) (1)
Rhinopetitia (Tetra) (6)
Rhoadsia (Tetra) (2)
Roeboexodon (Tetra) (2)
Roeboides (Characin) (22)
Saccoderma (Tetra) (4)
Schultzites (Tetra) (1)
Scissor (Characin) (1)
Scopaeocharax (Characin) (2)
Serrabrycon (Tetra) (1)
Serrapinnus (15)
Spintherobolus (4)   (3)
Stethaprion (Characin) (2)
Stichonodon (Tetra) (1)
Stygichthys (Cavefish) (1)   (1)
Tetragonopterus (33)
Thayeria (Penguin tetra) (4)
Thrissobrycon (Tetra) (1)
Trochilocharax (1)
Trutta (3)
Tucanoichthys (1)
Tyttobrycon (Tetra) (6)
Tyttocharax (Characin) (4)
Varicharax (2)
Xenagoniates (Tetra) (1)
Xenurobrycon (Characin) (6)

(...) = Species count
(...) = Endangered count
(...) = Invasive count

External References

Species taxanomy provided by GBIF Secretariat (2022). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2023-06-13; License: CC BY 4.0